Purpose: Septal perforations (SPs) present a distinct challenge. There are many described surgical approaches with variable success rates. The goal of this study is to describe a new technique in repairing SP.
Methods: A case series of eighteen patients with anterior septal perforation who underwent endoscopic repair with the "tunnel technique" based on anterior ethmoid artery flap (AEA) were analyzed. Demographic data, etiology, size of perforation, and success rate were collected.
Results: Eighteen cases with male predominance (67%) were enrolled from 2019 to 2022. The average perforation size was 1.5 cm (0.5- 3.6 cm). The success rate of complete SP closure was 94% (n = 17/18) with no complications after surgery. The patients were followed up for 7 ± 5.2 months.
Conclusions: AEA flap reconstruction with the tunnel technique is associated with favorable outcomes in SP closure. The tunnel technique provides a useful flap bolster and minimizes the use of other supportive measures. This technique offers an addition to other techniques for septal perforation repair.
Level Of Evidence: Level 4.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-024-08843-2 | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark.
Background: Nasal septal abscesses (NSA) necessitate prompt recognition and management to prevent morbidity and long-term sequelae. To date, no comprehensive review of NSA alone has been conducted.
Objective: To conduct a systematic review of the presentation and management of NSA and determine patients at risk of sequelae.
Am J Otolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States of America. Electronic address:
Introduction: The anterior ethmoidal artery (AEA) flap has been demonstrated to be a reliable option for endoscopic repair of symptomatic nasal septal perforations. The use of fresh frozen cadaveric rib cartilage has been described as a safe alternative graft for rhinoplasty procedures.
Goal: The aim of this study was to discuss our initial outcomes of use of cadaveric rib cartilage graft in combination with the AEA flap in endoscopic nasal septal perforation repair.
J Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, the Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Background: Nasal packing (NP), trans-septal suturing (TSS), and submucosal trans-septal suturing (STSS) are common techniques to avoid dead space after the deviated septum is corrected. However, there is rare data about surgical complications and discomfort of these techniques after septal extension grafts (SEG) with autogenous costicartilage.
Objective: To compare the complications and discomfort of NP, TSS, and STSS techniques after SEG with autogenous costicartilage.
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, Xiangya Third Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. Corresponding author: Feng Wenchang, Email:
Objective: To investigate the risk factors of death within 7 days in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated by ventricular septal rupture (VSR) based on echocardiography indicators, and to construct a nomogram model of ultrasound indicator risk to predict the risk of death in patients with post-infarction ventricular septal rupture (PIVSR).
Methods: The echocardiographic data of 40 patients with PIVSR admitted to the department of cardiology, Xiangya Third Hospital, Central South University from January 2014 to June 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into death group and survival group based on their 7-day survival status.
Kyobu Geka
October 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shiga University, Otsu, Japan.
An 86-year-old female was taken to hospital with complaints of general malaise and anorexia. Echocardiography showed an abnormal space between the ventricles, extending to the back of the left atrium, with a shunt from the left ventricle into both that abnormal space and the right ventricle. The next morning, the patient had a large amount of tarry stool and progressive anemia.
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