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Prostatectomy outcomes for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and its associated factors in East and West Gojjam zones comprehensive specialized hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia.
Eur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, P. O. Box 269, Debre Markos, Gojjam, Ethiopia.
Background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is non-cancerous growth of the prostate gland which surrounds the urethra. For men with BPH who are older than 50, a prostatectomy is a common surgical procedure. Open prostatectomy is still more prevalent in regions with limited access to advanced surgical procedures like transurethral resection of the prostate and robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIt can be difficult to employ optical techniques for analyzing biological structures smaller than or comparable to the wavelength of light, such as extracellular vesicles or some types of bacteria. Biological light scattering spectroscopy (LSS), developed to address this problem, has been successfully used for characterizing tissue on cellular and subcellular scales. At the same time, calibration with a reference sample of known optical properties can complicate LSS measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagnitude of infection and associated factors in open tibial fracture treated operatively, in Addis Ababa burn emergency and trauma center.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
December 2024
Saint Paul hospital Millenium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Background: Due to the specific anatomical features of the tibia (limited soft tissue coverage), more than a quarter of its fractures are classified as open, representing the most common open long-bone injuries. Open tibial fractures frequently cause significant bone comminution, periosteal stripping, soft tissue loss, contamination and are prone to bacterial entry with biofilm formation, which increases the risk of deep bone infection. The main objective of this study was to determine prevalence of infection and its associated factors in surgically treated open tibial fracture, at Addis Ababa Burn Emergency and Trauma (AaBET) hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLetter to the editor in response to Duan X, et al, CYP4A22 loss-of-function causes a new type of vitamin D-dependent rickets (VDDR1C).
J Bone Miner Res
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Duan X, et al, report that CYP4A22 loss-of-function causes a new form of vitamin D-dependent rickets. Here we describe the basis for our rejection of their proposal and provide evidence that the CYP4A22 variant that they have identified (c.901del, p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflammatory biomarkers as cost-effective predictive tools in metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease.
World J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa 16132, Italy.
Qu and Li emphasize a fundamental aspect of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in their manuscript, focusing on the critical need for non-invasive diagnostic tools to improve risk stratification and predict the progression to severe liver complications. Affecting approximately 25% of the global population, metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease is the most common chronic liver condition, with higher prevalence among those with obesity. This letter stresses the importance of early diagnosis and intervention, especially given the rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome.
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