AI Article Synopsis

  • - This paper investigates if smart glasses or head-mounted displays enhance efficiency in surgical procedures without negatively affecting quality, while also exploring their potential in surgical education and consultation.
  • - A systematic review of literature was conducted, analyzing 32 studies that measured procedural times and outcomes with and without the use of smart glasses.
  • - Results showed that smart glasses can reduce procedural times without increasing adverse outcomes, but concerns such as cost, privacy, and user comfort must be considered; further trials are needed to fully assess their value in surgical settings.

Article Abstract

Aims & Objectives: The primary aim of this paper is to determine whether smart glasses or head-mounted displays improve efficiency in a procedural or theatre setting without compromising the quality of the procedure performed. Additionally, this paper aims to qualitatively explore applications in surgical education, whilst on-call, consulting and patient observation.

Design: This paper is a systematic review of the literature available on the topic of smart glasses or head-mounted displays in surgical or procedural settings.

Methods: A search of Pubmed, Cochrane and the Wiley Online Library was performed in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Procedural times and adverse outcomes were compared between the smart glass and non-smart glass groups in each of the quantitative studies. A literature review of studies, including those not satisfying the primary aim was conducted and is included in this paper.

Results: 32 studies were identified that complied with the inclusion criteria of this paper. 8 of these studies focused on procedural times and adverse outcomes, with and without smart glass usage. Procedural time was reduced when smart glass technology was used, without an increase in adverse patient outcomes.

Conclusions: Surgeons should consider whether the relatively short reduction in procedural time is worth the high cost, privacy issues, battery complaints and user discomfort involved with these devices. There are promising applications of this technology in the areas of surgical education and consultation. However, more trials are necessary to assess the value of using smart glasses in these settings.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15533506241265274DOI Listing

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