Green preparation of regenerable biohybrids with xanthan gum-stabilized biogenic mackinawite nanoparticles for efficient treatment from high-concentration uranium wastewater.

Bioresour Technol

Department of Pharmaceutical & Biological Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. Electronic address:

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The high efficiency, economy, sustainability and no secondary pollution of U(VI) removal is an important and challenging topic for U(VI) wastewater treatment. Here, the regenerable biohybrids with xanthan gum (XG) stabilized biogenic mackinawite nanoparticles (BX-FeS) were prepared, where XG acted as carrier facilitated the Fe attachment and induced the low size, high stability and activity of nearly spherical FeS nanoparticles. Results showed that BX-FeS kept high activity after storing two years and good performance for U(VI) removal in broad pH range and co-existence of ions, and had greater removal efficiency (97.9 %) than biogenic B-FeS (67.1 %). Moreover, BX-FeS preformed high adsorption capacity in uranium wastewater (658.0 mg/g), and lower cost compared with zerovalent-iron and silica gel. Importantly, BX-FeS maintained high activity within three regeneration cycles driven by Desulfovibrio desulfuricans, inhibited the secondary pollution (Fe, SO) of reaction. This study provides a new strategy for sustainable and efficient treatment of U(VI) wastewater.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131104DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

regenerable biohybrids
8
biohybrids xanthan
8
biogenic mackinawite
8
mackinawite nanoparticles
8
efficient treatment
8
uranium wastewater
8
secondary pollution
8
uvi removal
8
uvi wastewater
8
nanoparticles bx-fes
8

Similar Publications

As we navigate the transition from the Fourth to the Fifth Industrial Revolution, the emerging fields of biomanufacturing and biofabrication are transforming life sciences and healthcare. These sectors are benefiting from a synergy of synthetic and engineering biology, sustainable manufacturing, and integrated design principles. Advanced techniques such as 3D bioprinting, tissue engineering, directed assembly, and self-assembly are instrumental in creating biomimetic scaffolds, tissues, organoids, medical devices, and biohybrid systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Current environmental issues and energy crises necessitate a switch in our energy sources.
  • The study presents a biohybrid system that merges light-activated quantum dots with engineered bacteria to boost renewable butanol production.
  • The results show that this system not only enhances butanol production but also efficiently utilizes solar energy and biomass, achieving notable increases in key metabolic ratios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A De Novo Auto-Activated Solar-Driven Biohybrid System for Hydrogen Production in Methanotrophic Cells.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

November 2024

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Key Laboratory of C1 Compound Bioconversion Technology, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Energy Chemical Process Intensification, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, P. R. China.

Climate change driving by greenhouse gas emissions from petroleum-based energy has garnered significant attention. Renewable energy production via a sustainable system that integrates the cell factory and visible-light-driven photocatalysts offers a novel approach for upcycling methane and addressing global energy challenges. Here, an auto-activated biohybrid system driven by solar energy is developed for converting methane into hydrogen fuel, which incorporated thienoviologen (S-MV) and genetically engineered methanotrophic bacteria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Millions globally suffer from visual impairment, complicating the management of eye diseases due to various ocular barriers. The eye's complex structure and the limitations of existing treatments have spurred interest in tissue engineering (TE) as a solution. This approach offers new functionalities and improves therapeutic outcomes over traditional drug delivery methods, creating opportunities for treating various eye disorders, from corneal injuries to retinal degeneration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stem cells are introduced to regenerate some living tissue to restore function and longevity. The study aims to isolate in vitro human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) and investigate their proliferation rate on plasma-treated aligned and random polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibrous scaffolds made via an electrospinning technique to attempt periodontal-like tissue in dental implants. hPDLSCs were isolated from extracted human premolars and cultured on plasma-treated or untreated PCL-aligned and random scaffolds to enhance adhesion of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells as well as interaction and proliferation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!