Introduction: Pseudoaneurysms of the subclavian artery are a rare complication. Surgical treatment is necessary to prevent potentially lethal complications. This needs adequate planning in cases that require vertebral artery revascularisation.
Report: A 56 year old man with multiple systemic comorbidities underwent endovascular treatment using a balloon expandable bare metal stent for symptomatic subclavian Steal syndrome. During follow up, computed tomography angiography (CTA) revealed a pseudoaneurysm in the proximal segment of the left subclavian artery. The patient had criteria warranting left vertebral artery revascularisation. The patient underwent scheduled hybrid surgical treatment involving transposition of the vertebral artery to the common carotid artery, endarterectomy of the internal carotid artery, and endovascular therapy for pseudoaneurysm exclusion; all were performed on the left side. The post-operative period was without incident. After 12 months the patient remains asymptomatic, with adequate exclusion of the pseudoaneurysm, and patency of the procedures.
Discussion: Hybrid surgery could offer a secure, feasible, and less invasive option for treating subclavian artery pseudoaneurysms that require vertebral artery revascularisation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvsvf.2023.12.001 | DOI Listing |
Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Background And Objectives: Three-column osteotomy (3CO) offers substantial spinal deformity correction. Thoracic neurovascular bundle sacrifice is often required, and anterior spinal artery (ASA) perfusion can be compromised. Spinal angiography allows localization of variable ASA vascular contribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
BMC Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
AME Case Rep
October 2024
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Background: While acute occlusion of the subclavian artery (SCA) proximal to the vertebral artery (VA) origin is an uncommon but recognized cause of embolic stroke, an occlusion distal to the VA is rare and can be easily overlooked.
Case Description: We describe the clinical presentation and evaluation of a previously healthy 56-year-old woman who experienced four life-threatening posterior circulation strokes within 1 month, three of which led to basilar artery (BA) occlusions requiring thrombectomies. Workup revealed an occlusion of the right SCA located less than 1 cm distal to the VA origin.
J Formos Med Assoc
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Background And Purpose: Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) pulmonary angiography can reliably detect cement pulmonary embolisms (CPEs) and parenchymal perfusion defects. This prospective observational study investigated CPEs in asymptomatic patients using DECT.
Methods: We enrolled 42 patients who underwent vertebroplasty or received cement screws for vertebral augmentation, examining them using spinal computed tomography and DECT pulmonary angiography.
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