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Similar Publications

Multicentric Castleman's Disease presenting with bilateral panuveitis.

Retin Cases Brief Rep

January 2025

Unidade Local de Saúde São José, Lisboa, Portugal MD - Medical Doctor Phone number: +351 965288273 Email:

Purpose: To report a rare case of Multicentric Castleman's Disease presenting with bilateral panuveitis.

Methods: Case report.

Results: A 65-years-old caucasian man presented with progressive blurred vision in both eyes for two weeks, along with weight loss, polyarthralgias and reduced muscle strength persisting for about a year.

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No evidence for active viral infection in unicentric and idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease by Viral-Track analysis.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Center for Cytokine Storm Treatment & Laboratory, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, CSTL, 3535 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

Castleman disease (CD) is a rare hematologic disorder characterized by pathologic lymph node changes and a range of symptoms due to excessive cytokine production. While uncontrolled infection with human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) is responsible for the cytokine storm in a portion of multicentric CD (HHV-8-associated MCD) cases, the etiology of unicentric CD (UCD) and HHV-8-negative/idiopathic MCD (iMCD) is unknown. Several hypotheses have been proposed regarding the pathogenesis of UCD and iMCD, including occult infection given the precedent established by HHV-8 infection.

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A 47-year-old woman with a 12-year history of anemia and high C-reactive protein (CRP) levels was admitted to our hospital with worsening fatigue and night sweats. She had high levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG; 4182 mg/dL), IgA (630.6 mg/dL), and CRP (7.

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Rewriting Viral Fate: Epigenetic and Transcriptional Dynamics in KSHV Infection.

Viruses

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), a γ-herpesvirus, is predominantly associated with Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) as well as two lymphoproliferative disorders: primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). Like other herpesviruses, KSHV employs two distinct life cycles: latency and lytic replication. To establish a lifelong persistent infection, KSHV has evolved various strategies to manipulate the epigenetic machinery of the host.

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