Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) affects approximately four million people worldwide. The most common etiologies of PUD are (H. pylori) infections, chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use, and smoking. A rare cause of ulcer formation is documented in patients following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) procedures. Delayed treatment of these ulcers can further lead to ulcer perforation, erosion of the gastroduodenal artery (GDA), and fistula formation between the biliary structures and the gastrointestinal tract. Herein, we discuss the case of a 69-year-old female with an ulcer perforation 19 years after RYGB, resulting in an atypical ulcer erosion of the common bile duct without fistula formation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.62496 | DOI Listing |
Biomimetics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences and Stomatology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Marginal enamel fractures (MEF) are a common clinical concern in dentistry, particularly in anterior teeth. These fractures occur at the enamel margins and their etiopathogenesis involves a complex interplay of mechanical, chemical, and biological factors. The ongoing research focuses on an overview of MEF to improve the knowledge about this condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract
December 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, 1060 William Moore Drive, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is one of the most common autoimmune skin diseases of dogs and cats and is characterized by the development of pustules, crusts, erosions, scales, and alopecia. Albeit poorly understood, the pathophysiology of canine and feline PF appears to involve immune dysregulation and immunoglobulin G autoantibodies that are directed against the keratinocyte cell surface. At present, the management of canine and feline PF relies on the long-term to lifelong prescription of immunosuppressive medications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeorgian Med News
October 2024
3State Higher Medical College named after D. Kalmataev, Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan.
Purpose Of The Study: improving the surgical treatment of biliary pancreatitis by using a universal retractor and improved methods of omentobursostomy with drainage of the omental bursa.
Study Design: Non-randomized controlled clinical trial Material and methods: This study included thirty-nine patients who underwent surgical procedures between October 2022 and September 2023 in Semey, located in the Abay region. The study examined the general characteristics of surgical interventions performed for acute biliary pancreatitis using our proposed treatment methods and devices to improve the outcomes of acute biliary pancreatitis.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Discipline of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Purpose: To characterize the clinical, radiological, and pathological features of patients with metastases to the lacrimal gland from distant primaries.
Methods: Multicentre retrospective case series and a review of the literature of cases of metastases to the lacrimal gland.
Results: We present 4 cases of lacrimal gland metastases, with the primaries being renal cell (n = 2) and breast (n = 2) carcinoma.
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
August 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is one of the most common spinal surgeries performed in the US but is associated with various morbidities. Esophageal perforation is one of the rarest complications of ACDF, but it is potentially fatal, therefore requiring timely detection and treatment. We present three cases of esophageal perforation after ACDF.
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