AI Article Synopsis
- Cardiac myxoma is rare in children but can lead to severe symptoms and even sudden death if untreated.
- A 9-year-old boy in Indonesia experienced worsening breathing difficulties and was diagnosed with a 3x3.3 cm mass in his left atrium, initially thought to be myxoma.
- After surgery and successful management, he showed no symptoms or activity limitations in the 6-month follow-up, highlighting the importance of echocardiography in diagnosis and timely intervention for good outcomes.
Article Abstract
Cardiac myxoma is extremely rare in children. However, if not treated immediately, it may cause varying symptoms until sudden death. A-9-years old male Javanese child was brought to the emergency department of Prof. Soekandar General Hospital, Mojokerto with progressive dyspnoea since one month which got worse in the left decubitus position. There was no significant past medical history. Physical examination revealed hypotension, mitral stenosis, tricuspid regurgitation, and pulmonary congestion. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a round pedunculated 3x3.3 cm mass in the Left Atrium that swingingly moved to the Left Ventricle during diastole. This was diagnosed provisionally as Myxoma with a differential of thrombus. After stabilization, he was referred to a tertiary hospital for emergency excision. Histopathology confirmed the myxoma. There were no symptoms and activity limitations during the 6 months follow-up. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paediatric cardiac myxoma with Acute Heart Failure symptoms reported in Indonesia. Echocardiography is imperative for diagnosing myxoma. Appropriate and timely management results in an excellent outcome.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.S6-ACSA-18 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Cardiac myxoma with high standardized uptake value of FDG-PET-CT in the right ventricular outflow tract.
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Teikyo University Hospital, 2-21-1 Kaga, Itabashi-Ku, Tokyo, 173-8606, Japan.
Background: Cardiac myxoma rarely occurs in the right ventricle, and as is a benign disease, it rarely shows high positivity on 18F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT).
Case Presentation: We present herein the case of a 77-year-old woman who was found to have a heart murmur during a routine health checkup. Further examination revealed a 27-mm tumor in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) and moderate aortic valve stenosis.
Background: Primary cardiac tumors (PCT), such as myxoma, are rare and predominantly benign. Angiofibroma tumors are an extremely rare subtype of PCT, reported in less than ten cases. In this study, we presented a mixed tumor of myxoma and angiofibroma for the first time in the human heart.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPosition-triggered embolic events in cardiac myxoma: a description of two cases.
Quant Imaging Med Surg
December 2024
Department of Medical Ultrasound, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
A pair of two atrial myxomas mimic thrombus in left atrial appendage and cause ischemic stroke in a young adult: a case report.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Rhythmology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Heart Center Osnabrueck, Hospital Osnabrueck, Westphalian Wilhelms University of Muenster, Osnabrueck, Germany.
Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability and can be rarely caused by cardiac myxoma.
Case Summary: Here, we report about a 56-year-old man who suffered from a stroke presented with acute dysarthria and left hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain revealed an acute stroke.
[Cardiac myxoma: biological features, morphology, differential diagnosis].
Arkh Patol
December 2024
Cancer Research Institute, branch of Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Tomsk, Russia.
Cardiac myxoma in its morphology is a typical benign tumor, meanwhile, the fact of its localization in the heart chamber, directly in the constant blood flow, largely determines the clinical behavior of this neoplasm, which is often manifested by the development of characteristics that formally determine the aggressive and even malignant nature of the course. Accordingly, the malignancy of cardiac myxoma is determined more by its clinical behavior (recurrence, multifocality of the lesion, the presence of mechanisms of spread similar to metastasis) rather than by its histological picture. In the structure of primary benign tumors of the heart, myxoma occupies a dominant position and its incidence is up to 85%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!