This study investigated the effects of threaded bolt fasteners on the initial and final stiffness of bolted joints in special steel modular construction. A comprehensive set of 246 specimens, including 4, 7.6, and 12 mm thick plates with 20 and 30 mm diameter bolts and different end spacings, were tested. The results revealed that connections with threaded bolts exhibited lower initial stiffness compared to pure shaft connections. This study introduced a novel formula that significantly improved simulation results for bolted joints, surpassing previous modeling approaches. Following the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) definition, the "elastic" stiffness values obtained from the laboratory tests were compared with those of Eurocode provisions. Additionally, ad hoc formulas were proposed for the stiffness of shank, lap connection with partially threaded, and fully threaded bolts. These results offer valuable insights for enhancing the stiffness of bolted shear connections.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-67428-5 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
October 2024
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, Powstancow Warszawy 8 Str, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland.
This paper presents the process of manufacturing mechanical joint components using additive manufacturing (AM) techniques such as Material Extrusion (Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)), Material Jetting (PolyJet), and Vat Photopolymerization (VAT)/Stereolithography (SLA). Using the PolyJet technique and a photopolymer resin, spline and threaded joint components were produced. For comparative analysis, the threaded joint was also fabricated using FDM and SLA techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
October 2024
Otto H. York Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States.
Leather is a product that has been used for millennia. While it is a natural material, its production raises serious environmental and ethical concerns. To mitigate those, the engineering of sustainable biobased leather substitutes has become a trend over the past few years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2024
Aydin Adnan Menderes University, 09100, Aydin, Turkey.
This study investigated the effects of threaded bolt fasteners on the initial and final stiffness of bolted joints in special steel modular construction. A comprehensive set of 246 specimens, including 4, 7.6, and 12 mm thick plates with 20 and 30 mm diameter bolts and different end spacings, were tested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
June 2024
Department of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Roma Tre University, Via della Vasca Navale 84, 00146 Roma, Italy.
In this paper, we present a bolt preload monitoring system, including the system architecture and algorithms. We show how Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations aided the design and how we processed signals to achieve experimental validation. The preload is measured using a Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (PMUT) in pulse-echo mode, by detecting the Change in Time-of-Flight (CTOF) of the acoustic wave generated by the PMUT, between no-load and load conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the fatigue and load-to-failure mechanical characteristics of an intramedullary nail with a threaded interference design (TID) in comparison to a commercially available veterinary angle-stable nail with a Morse taper bolt design (I-Loc) of an equivalent size.
Methods: 10 single interlocking screw/bolt constructs of TID and I-Loc implants were assembled using steel pipe segments and placed through 50,000 cycles of simulated, physiologic axial or torsional loading. Entry torque, postfatigue extraction torque, and 10th, 25,000th, and 50,000th cycle torsional toggle were assessed.
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