Symbiotic nitrogen fixation carried out by the soybean-rhizobia symbiosis increases soybean yield and reduces the amount of nitrogen fertilizer that has been applied. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are crucial in plant growth and development, prompting an investigation into their role in the symbiotic interaction of soybean with partner rhizobia. Through integrated small RNA, transcriptome, and degradome sequencing analysis, 1215 known miRNAs, 314 of them conserved, and 187 novel miRNAs were identified, with 44 differentially expressed miRNAs in soybean roots inoculated with HH103 and a mutant. The study unveiled that the known miRNA gma-MIR398a-p5 was downregulated in the presence of the mutation, while the target gene of gma-MIR398a-p5, , associated with nitrogen metabolism, was upregulated. The results of this study offer insights for breeding high-efficiency nitrogen-fixing soybean varieties, enhancing crop yield and quality.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.4c02312 | DOI Listing |
Mycorrhiza
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-Ecosystems, College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730020, China.
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Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Plant
January 2025
Centro de Ecología Integrativa (CEI), Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile.
Antarctica has one of the most sensitive ecosystems to the negative effects of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) on its biodiversity. This is because of the lower temperatures and the persistence of POPs that promote their accumulation or even biomagnification. However, the impact of POPs on vascular plants is unknown.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethodsX
June 2025
Department of Civil Engineering, SIT, Symbiosis International Deemed University, Pune, India.
Numerous problems, including weathering, cracks, leaks, and bending, among others, appear in concrete after construction. The optimum procedure for treating concrete cracks is the subject of this study. The research goal is to find potential crack treatment materials and analyze the effect on the properties of concrete caused by the addition of bacterial solution to the concrete mix along with a particular method of preparation of bacterial solution.
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