Nodular calcium poses a great challenge during coronary intervention. The presence of nodular calcium is associated with poor post-procedural outcomes. Without debulking the nodular calcium, it is extremely difficult to pass the coronary hardwires including the balloons and drug-eluting stents across the lesion. Application of high atmospheric pressure during balloon inflation in the presence of nodular calcium leads to vessel perforation which is a catastrophe during coronary intervention. We report a rare case of nodular calcium in the left main coronary artery bifurcation which was successfully cracked with pulses of intravascular lithotripsy in a 75-year-old male with old anterior wall myocardial infarction. Although rotablation and orbital arthrectomy have a role in modifying calcium nodules in coronary arteries, intravascular lithotripsy was also successful in debulking the nodular calcium in the left main coronary artery bifurcation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.62439 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Outpatient, Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital, 41th, Zaozhuang, China. Electronic address:
Introduction: This case report discusses the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic scrotal calcinosis, and reviews the literature of similar cases, providing important reference for the diagnosis and treatment of this rare disease.
Case Presentation: Idiopathic scrotal calcinosis is a rare condition characterized by calcium deposition in the skin of the scrotum. We present a case of a 67-year-old male patient with idiopathic scrotal calcinosis, a rare condition characterized by calcium deposition in the skin of the scrotum.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Objective: Few studies have reported risk factors for post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism (HPT) in children. We aimed to identify predicting factors for transient and permanent HPT after total thyroidectomy in pediatric patients.
Study Design: Retrospective review of medical charts.
Platelets
December 2024
Institute for Advanced Biosciences, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR 5309, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
The functional role of platelets is intricately linked to the dynamic organization of two main components of the cytoskeleton, microtubules and actin fibers. Throughout the phases of platelet activation, spreading, and retraction, both of these essential polymers undergo continuous and orchestrated reorganization. Our investigation of the dynamic cytoskeletal changes during these phases highlights a sequential remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton in adherent platelets from the formation of initial actin nodules through the development of stress fibers and a subsequent return to nodular structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Clin Pathol
September 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, UK.
Am J Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Surgery, Brooklyn Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
BACKGROUND Amyloidosis results in fibrillar sheets of beta-pleated amorphous congophilic protein deposition in the extracellular space. Breast amyloidosis is a rare entity, with the first case reported in 1973 and only 2 major case series published since. These deposits can have local or systemic manifestations and typically present unilaterally, although bilateral involvement has been described.
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