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Comparison and analysis of deep learning models for discriminating longitudinal and oblique vaginal septa based on ultrasound imaging.
BMC Med Imaging
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430030, China.
Background: The longitudinal vaginal septum and oblique vaginal septum are female müllerian duct anomalies that are relatively less diagnosed but severely fertility-threatening in clinical practice. Ultrasound imaging is commonly used to examine the two vaginal malformations, but in fact it's difficult to make an accurate differential diagnosis. This study is intended to assess the performance of multiple deep learning models based on ultrasonographic images for distinguishing longitudinal vaginal septum and oblique vaginal septum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaginal clear cell adenocarcinoma in Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome: A case report.
World J Clin Oncol
October 2024
Department of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education; West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Background: Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich (HWW) syndrome is a rare Müllerian duct anomaly, characterized by a combination of urogenital abnormalities. The occurrence of primary cervico-vaginal carcinomas in patients with HWW syndrome is exceptionally rare, posing significant challenges for screening, early diagnosis, and effective management.
Case Summary: We report a rare case of primary clear cell carcinoma of the vagina complicated in a 40-year-old woman with HWW syndrome.
Diagnosis of congenital oblique vaginal septum syndrome: A case report and literature review.
Int J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Ultrasound, WeiFang People's Hospital, 151th, Weifang, China. Electronic address:
Introduction: This report details a case of Type I oblique vaginal septum syndrome (OVSS), highlighting its complexity as a congenital uterine malformation.
Case Presentation: A 12-year-old girl presented with severe lower abdominal pain coinciding with her first menstrual period. Ultrasound revealed a septate uterus and an oblique vaginal septum, prompting an emergency hysteroscopic procedure that confirmed the diagnosis of Type I OVSS.
[Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour of the tunica vaginalis: A case report].
Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
August 2024
Department of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Article Synopsis
- The mesothelium is a layer of cells covering serosal cavities, and mesothelial tumors are rare, especially those in the tunica vaginalis compared to other areas like the pleura or peritoneum.
- Mesothelial tumors in the tunica vaginalis are classified into three categories: adenomatoid tumors, well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumors (WDPMT), and mesotheliomas, with WDPMT being particularly rare and lacking established treatment guidelines.
- A case of a 29-year-old man with chronic scrotal pain led to an emergency operation, revealing signs consistent with WDPMT, which was confirmed through postoperative histopathology and immunohistochemical staining.
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