Soaking in seasoning solution is the main process of sea cucumber seasoning. This study analyzed the dynamic changes in water migration and flavor substances in sea cucumbers during soaking in a Sichuan pepper solution. It was found that the sea cucumber experienced a process of water absorption followed by water loss during the 0-48 h soaking process. During this period, the flavor compounds in sea cucumbers showed different dynamic trends. A total of 46 volatiles were identified, of which 29 were key flavor compounds. Its flavor profiles tended to stabilize as soaking time increased. m-Xylene, d-Limonene, Eucalyptol, p-Xylene, Sabinene, Beta-Myrcene, and Beta-Phellandrene were the main characteristic substances contributing to the differences in sea cucumber flavor. Correlation analysis predicted the relationship between water migration and the dynamic shifts in flavor compounds. This study provides a crucial reference for future studies on the processing and flavor modulation of sea cucumber products.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140411 | DOI Listing |
Mar Biotechnol (NY)
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Xianyang, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Fucoidan from Apostichopus japonicus (Aj-FUC) has shown anti-inflammatory activity, whereas its mechanism was not explicated. This study investigated the anti-inflammatory potential and mechanism of the fucoidan from green and purple A. japonicus (G-FUC and P-FUC) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW264.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Soft robotics has undergone considerable progress driven by materials that can effectively transduce external stimuli into mechanical actuation. Here, we report the development of a photothermal-responsive hydrogel actuator with shape memory capabilities inspired by the adaptive locomotion of sea cucumbers. This actuator is based on sea cucumber peptides (SCP) and a liquid metal (LM) hydrogel network that is responsive to near-infrared (NIR) light.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China. Electronic address:
Apostichopus japonicus is one of the most popular types of sea cucumber among consumers in Southeast Asia. Fucoidan from Apostichopus japonicus (Aj-FUC) has attracted considerable attention because of its immunomodulatory activities. Aj-FUC is indigestible in the human upper gastrointestinal tract but can be utilized by the gut microbiota.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Rev Mar Sci
January 2025
Sea Cucumber Specialist Group, Species Survival Commission, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland.
Sea cucumbers paradoxically suffer from being both highly prized and commonly disregarded. As an Asian medicine and delicacy, they command fabulous prices and are thus overfished, poached, and trafficked. As noncharismatic animals, many are understudied and inadequately protected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Res
January 2025
Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, 81531-990, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Electronic address:
Sea cucumbers are widely used in oriental cuisine due to their medicinal properties. Antioxidant, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer and neuroprotective activities have already been identified in several species and in different tissues. Among the class of compounds with biological activity are cerebrosides, which have important functions for the proper functioning of cells, especially neuronal cells.
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