Objectives: This study aimed to enrich the research on frailty trajectories by using FRAIL scale and frailty index (FI), and analyze the determinants of the different trajectories in older Chinese.
Methods: 2268 older adults from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey were included. The FRAIL scale was constructed from 5 items and FI was constructed from 39 deficits. Latent Class Trajectory Model was used to depict frailty trajectories. Lasso - logistic model was applied to exploration of influencing factors.
Results: Four FRAIL trajectories and three FI trajectories were identified. Women, smoking, illiteracy, more than two chronic diseases, and poor instrumental activities of daily living (all p < 0.05) were associated with frailty trajectories, regardless of the frailty instrument employed.
Conclusions: Frailty trajectories of older Chinese adults are diverse and they are influenced by different frailty measurement tools. Long-term assessment and management of frailty are recommended as routine care in community healthcare centers.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.06.015 | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, No. 76, Yanta West Road, Xi'an 710061, China.
As a widely consumed, nutritious, and affordable food, eggs and their derivatives' impacts on obesity remain inconclusive. In this study, we aimed to determine the association between egg and egg-derived cholesterol consumption, and their change trajectories, with obesity among Chinese adults. : Longitudinal data collected by the China Health and Nutrition Survey from 1997 to 2015 were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forens Psychiatry Psychol
December 2024
Social Care and Society, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
The number of people aged 50 and over entering the criminal justice system (CJS) in England and Wales is growing. This raises questions as to the suitability of the CJS to equitably accommodate individuals with complex illness or impairment, who might experience difficulties in cognitive function, frailty, and/or impaired mobility. Findings from the government, the third sector, and academic literature have highlighted the difficulties experienced by older adults in the CJS and those tasked with supporting them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Diabetol
January 2025
Department of Thoracic surgery, Shandong Key Laboratory of Digital Diagnosis and Treatment of Thoracic Tumor, Shandong Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, No.16766, Jingshi Rd, Jinan, 250014, China.
Background: Insulin resistance (IR) is linked to an increased risk of frailty, yet it remains unclear whether the non-insulin-based IR indicators are associated with frailty trajectories and physical function decline. It aimed to examine the associations of triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, metabolic score for insulin resistance (METS-IR), estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR) and with long-term deficit-accumulation frailty trajectories and physical function decline.
Methods: Data from 6722 participants in the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were analyzed.
Geriatr Gerontol Int
January 2025
Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, Research Institute, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Aim: Frailty is a mediator between robustness and functional disability. This study examined the association between remission of frailty and incident disability.
Methods: The present study analyzed longitudinal data from 2601 community-dwelling older adults who were aged ≥65 years (mean age 70.
Geroscience
January 2025
Gerontopole, Clinical and Geroscience Research, Toulouse University Hospital, WHO Collaborating Center for Frailty, and Geriatric Training, Toulouse, France.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the association of systemic inflammation measured by plasma biomarkers with the change in cognitive function among participants from the Multidomain Alzheimer Preventive Trial (MAPT) exposed to the multidomain intervention (MI). Secondary analysis of the MAPT longitudinal data. MAPT is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial with 3 interventional groups (omega-3 only, MI only, omega-3 plus MI) and a control group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!