The expression and clinical significance of CFAP65 in colon cancer.

BMC Gastroenterol

Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Unit III & Ostomy Service, Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, P.R. China.

Published: July 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • * The study found that CFAP65 expression was notably higher in colon cancer tissue compared to adjacent healthy tissue, with 61.9% of samples showing high expression.
  • * Low CFAP65 expression was associated with a lower five-year disease-free survival rate, while its expression, along with tumor stage and location, were identified as independent prognostic factors for colon cancer outcomes.

Article Abstract

Background: CFAP65 (cilia and flagella associated protein 65) is a fundamental protein in the development and formation of ciliated flagella, but few studies have focused on its role in cancer. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of CFAP65 in colon cancer.

Methods: The functionally enriched genes related to CFAP65 were analyzed through the Gene Ontology (GO) database. Subsequently, CFAP65 expression levels in colon cancer were evaluated by reverse transcription and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and immunoblotting in 20 pairs of frozen samples, including tumors and their matched paratumor tissue. Furthermore, protein expression of CFAP65 in 189 colon cancer patients were assessed via immunohistochemical staining. The correlations between CFAP65 expression and clinical features as well as long-term survival were statistically analyzed.

Results: CFAP65-related genes are significantly enriched on cellular processes of cell motility, ion channels, and GTPase-associated signaling. The expression of CFAP65 was significantly higher in colon cancer tissue compared to paratumor tissue. The proportion of high expression and low expression of CFAP65 in the clinical samples of colon cancer were 61.9% and 38.1%, respectively, and its expression level was not associated with the clinical parameters including gender, age, tumor location, histological differentiation, tumor stage, vascular invasion and mismatch repair deficiency. The five-year disease-free survival rate of the patients with CFAP65 low expression tumors was significantly lower than that those with high expression tumors (56.9% vs. 72.6%, P = 0.03), but the overall survival rate has no significant difference (69% vs. 78.6%, P = 0.171). The cox hazard regression analysis model showed that CFAP65 expression, tumor stage and tumor location were independent prognostic factors.

Conclusions: In conclusion, we demonstrate CFAP65 is a potential predictive marker for tumor progression in colon cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11238475PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12876-024-03317-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

colon cancer
24
cfap65
12
cfap65 expression
12
expression cfap65
12
expression
11
expression clinical
8
significance cfap65
8
cfap65 colon
8
paratumor tissue
8
high expression
8

Similar Publications

Background: Few studies have explored the genetic changes and clinicopathological features of stage II/III gastric cancer (GC) patients with no tumor recurrence, early recurrence, or late recurrence after curative surgery.

Methods: In this study, 376 patients who underwent curative surgery for stage II/III GC were analyzed. The clinical and genetic features of patients with no recurrence, early recurrence (<2 years), and late recurrence (≥2 years) were compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, 4-like 2 (NDUFA4L2) protein is located in the mitochondria and can regulate cell proliferation. Some studies have shown that the high NDUFA4L2 expression is linked with poor prognosis and cancer progression in various patients with cancers. However, the correlation between NDUFA4L2 and pan-cancer is unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lymphadenectomy for rectal cancer is clearly defined by total mesorectal excision (TME). The analogous surgical strategy for the colon, the complete mesocolic excision (CME), follows the same principles of dissection in embryologically predefined planes.

Method: This narrative review initially identified key issues related to lymphadenectomy of rectal and colon cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

LZZAY01 accelerated autophagy and apoptosis in colon cancer cells and improved gut microbiota in CAC mice.

Microbiol Spectr

January 2025

Laboratory of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the malignant tumors globally, with high morbidity and mortality rates. The mainstay treatment of CRC includes surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. However, these treatments are associated with a high recurrence rate, poor prognosis, and highly toxic side effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Angiogenesis is an intricate pathway that involves the formation of new blood capillaries from old, functioning ones. Improper angiogenesis is a feature of numerous maladies, including malignancy and autoimmune disorders. Indole-related derivatives are believed to interfere with the mitotic spindle, inhibiting the multiplication, and invasion of cancerous human cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!