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Drug-induced systemic lupus erythematosus in a child living with HIV. | LitMetric

Drug-induced systemic lupus erythematosus in a child living with HIV.

Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS

Programme Director of Pediatric Centre of Excellence for HIV Care, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Published: June 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) accounts for about 10% of all SLE cases and poses diagnostic and management challenges for children.
  • In children, SLE tends to show a less pronounced male-to-female ratio, increased organ damage, and heightened disease activity compared to adults.
  • The article discusses a rare case of drug-induced SLE in a child undergoing antiretroviral therapy.

Article Abstract

Pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) constitutes approximately 10% of SLE cases. The diagnosis and management of this condition remains to be a challenge in the pediatric population. The distinguishing clinical features are less pronounced male-to-female ratio, more organ damage, and higher disease activity compared to adult-onset disease. Drug-induced lupus erythematosus is rare in children. We report a case of drug-induced SLE in a child on antiretroviral therapy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11233042PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijstd.ijstd_69_23DOI Listing

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