Designed Synthesis of an Aluminum Molecular Ring Based Rotaxane and Polyrotaxane.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.

Published: November 2024

Mechanically interlocked molecules, such as rotaxanes, have drawn significant attention within supramolecular chemistry. Although a variety of macrocycles have been thoroughly explored in rotaxane synthesis, metal-organic macrocycles remain relatively under-investigated. Aluminum molecular rings, with their inner cavities and numerous binding sites, present a promising option for constructing rotaxanes. Here, we introduce an innovative "ring-donor⋅⋅⋅axle-acceptor" motif utilizing Al molecular rings, enabling the stepwise assembly of molecules, complexes, and polymers through tailored coordination chemistry. This novel approach can not only be applied to macrocycle-based systems like catenanes but also enhance specific functionalities progressively.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202411576DOI Listing

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