Use of light activated intramedullary device for revision of a proximal humerus fracture: a case study.

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Louisville School of Medicine, 323 East Chestnut Street, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.

Published: August 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • A 45-year-old woman with a history of alcoholism experienced a proximal humerus fracture and initially underwent surgery using a lateral locking plate but faced complications due to falls caused by delirium tremens.
  • After her condition worsened, she required revision surgery where the previous hardware was removed and a new fixation was done with the addition of a UV-activated intramedullary cement implant.
  • This case is notable as it is the first reported use of UV-activated cement to strengthen the fixation for such fractures, addressing issues of non-compliance that could lead to surgical failure.

Article Abstract

Background: Post-operative non-compliance is a risk factor for fracture fixation failure and presents a challenge for revision surgery planning. We present a patient who underwent revision surgery for a proximal humerus fracture with lateral locked plating augmented with a UV light activated intramedullary implant.

Case: A 45-year-old woman with a history of alcoholism presented with a proximal humerus fracture. After undergoing open reduction internal fixation with a lateral locking plate, the patient suffered a fall secondary to delirium tremens. New radiographs demonstrated displacement of the fracture with failure of screws. Revision surgery consisting of removal of the initial construct as well as open reduction internal fixation via lateral locking plate, augmented with a UV-activated intramedullary cement implant, was performed.

Conclusion: This is the first case report describing the use of a UV-activated intramedullary cement implant to augment the use of lateral locked plating for proximal humerus fractures. This case illustrates the successful management using UV-activated intramedullary cement to augment fixation, specifically in a patient with risk factors and post-operative non-compliance that predispose to fixation failure.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00590-024-03980-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

proximal humerus
16
humerus fracture
12
revision surgery
12
uv-activated intramedullary
12
intramedullary cement
12
light activated
8
activated intramedullary
8
post-operative non-compliance
8
fixation failure
8
lateral locked
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine preoperative patient- and fracture-related risk factors for estimating the risk of fracture sequelae after surgically treated proximal humerus fractures (PHF) using locking plate osteosynthesis. The purpose was to develop a fracture sequelae risk score as an additional tool to facilitate the treatment strategy for PHF.

Methods: All patients with PHF who underwent surgery with locking plate osteosynthesis were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The increasing prevalence of proximal humerus fractures in the elderly population, particularly osteoporotic fractures, necessitates a biomechanical evaluation of Kirschner wire (K-wire) configurations used in percutaneous fixation. This study investigates the stability of different K-wire configurations and examines the effect of wire size and type (smooth vs. threaded).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There is no consensus in the literature regarding the optimal treatment for complex proximal humerus fractures (PHFs). The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical, functional, and radiological outcomes, and complications, associated with the Bilboquet implant in the treatment of PHFs. The search was conducted from the first description of the Bilboquet device in 1994 to June 2024, across PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, using specific keywords such as ("Bilboquet" OR "Bilboquet prosthesis" OR "Bilboquet device") AND ("proximal humerus fracture" OR "shoulder fracture"), along with Boolean operators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Non-ossifying fibroma (NOF) is a benign expansive lytic lesion more frequently found in children and adolescents at the metaphysis of long bones in and around the knee joint, typically resolving spontaneously or by ossification. This report presents a rare case of an 11-year-old child with a pathological subtrochanteric femur fracture attributed to an underlying NOF. We describe the diagnosis and surgical management of curettage and internal fixation using a proximal humerus locking plate, resulting in complete resorption of the lytic zone and an excellent clinical outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Proximal humerus fractures are prevalent, especially among the elderly, and pose significant challenges in treatment, particularly for displaced fractures. Despite the availability of various surgical techniques, outcomes remain inconsistent, often due to poor anatomical reduction and fixation. This study examines the correlation between specific radiographic parameters and functional outcomes, aiming to identify key predictors of recovery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!