First evidence of plastics in coypu (Myocastor coypus)'s platforms.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

Department of Sciences, Roma Tre University, Viale Guglielmo Marconi 446, 00146, Rome, Italy.

Published: July 2024

Platforms are structures built by coypus for various purposes, such as reproduction, resting, and thermoregulation. In a coastal wetland of central Italy, during a study aimed at investigating the characteristics of coypu's platforms, it was recorded, for the first time worldwide, the presence of plastic in these structures. Through a transect survey, we censused 83 platforms, among which three (3.61%) were found with presence of macro- and megaplastics (polystyrene, polypropylene, and low-density polyethylene in film form; polyester, polyamide, and expanded polystyrene in fragments). Through the FTIR spectra, it was possible to highlight the degradation of the polymeric materials. To stimulate possible in-depth investigations at the level of the food chain (e.g., coypu predators, including canids) in wet habitats, we discussed possible causes and implications of plastic presence in coypus' nest structures.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-34084-1DOI Listing

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