For the first time, phytochemical constituents of the leaves of were investigated. One rare new 2,28-bidesmosidic lupane-type saponin, named heptaellipside A (), along with four other lupane-type analogs () were purified by combining differently chromatographic methods. All of the separated compounds () were communicated for the first time from . The structures of them were definitely illustrated following extensive and comprehensive UV/VIS, FTIR, HRMS/ESI, and NMR techniques. Further, all isolated compounds were evaluated for their -glucosidase and -amylase inhibition. As the results, compound respectively exhibited stronger in both inhibitory activities against -glucosidase and -amylase (IC values of 15.53 and 26.93 μM), than the acarbose standard (IC values of 214.50 and 143.48 μM).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2024.2375311DOI Listing

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