Exciton-Enhanced Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion in Two-Dimensional Crystals.

Phys Rev Lett

Centre for Advanced 2D Materials, National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, 117546, Singapore.

Published: June 2024

We show that excitonic resonances and interexciton transitions can enhance the probability of spontaneous parametric down-conversion, a second-order optical response that generates entangled photon pairs. We benchmark our ab initio many-body calculations using experimental polar plots of second harmonic generation in NbOI_{2}, clearly demonstrating the relevance of excitons in the nonlinear response. A strong double-exciton resonance in 2D NbOCl_{2} leads to giant enhancement in the second order susceptibility. Our work paves the way for the realization of efficient ultrathin quantum light sources.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.246902DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spontaneous parametric
8
parametric down-conversion
8
exciton-enhanced spontaneous
4
down-conversion two-dimensional
4
two-dimensional crystals
4
crystals excitonic
4
excitonic resonances
4
resonances interexciton
4
interexciton transitions
4
transitions enhance
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of malaria infection during the first trimester of pregnancy on adverse outcomes for mothers and babies in Kenya, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
  • Using rigorous testing methods, researchers found specific risks such as higher rates of preterm birth and anemia later in pregnancy among affected women.
  • The findings suggest that first-trimester malaria is linked to increased prevalence of anemia and highlight the need for more research on its impact on other pregnancy complications like preterm birth and low birth weight.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The disability profile in primary care may depend on the type of care and pain aspects.

Rev Saude Publica

December 2024

Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitação. São Paulo SP, Brasil.

To investigate the relationship between sociodemographic factors, musculoskeletal pain and its characteristics, and the type of primary health care received with self-reported disability. This is a cross-sectional study, interviewing individuals selected from spontaneous demand for health care in two types of care: health center and family health unit. Disability was investigated using the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Patients who achieve return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) may re-arrest. This phenomenon has not been sufficiently investigated. The aim of this study was to examine the immediate (1-min) and short-term (20-min) risks of re-arrest in IHCA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: While oral minoxidil (OM) has been associated with pericardial effusion (PE), its etiology is presently inconclusive.

Aims: We characterized patient- and drug-related factors across reports from the United States Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for PE and OM.

Methods: Our observation period spanned 18.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The indistinguishable photon-pair sources are valuable in many quantum information applications, such as quantum microscopy, quantum synchronization, and quantum metrology. Based on cascaded sum-frequency generation (SFG) and spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC) processes, we propose and demonstrate a scheme for the generation of spatially separated broadband indistinguishable photon pairs in the telecom band by using only one piece of a fiber-pigtailed periodically poled lithium niobate waveguide in a modified Sagnac loop. The measured joint spectral intensity of the generated entangled photon pairs is 7.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!