Pestalotioid fungi were isolated in pure culture from symptomatic plants of , , (marketed as ""), Myrtuscommunissubsp.tarentina, and M.communisvar.microphylla ( 'Microphylla'), showing twig canker, dieback and defoliation. The isolates were identified to species by ITS, and sequences, which revealed the presence of six species of (, , , , , and ) and one species of (). While most species were isolated only once or twice, the majority of isolates belonged to (13) and (8). Pathogenicity was investigated by pathogenicity tests on all hosts, which confirmed the pathogenicity of all species on at least some of the hosts tested, while did not cause any disease symptoms. and caused symptoms in all hosts of the present study, while the other species tested showed no symptoms on .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.121520 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
November 2024
Departamento de Sanidad Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8820808, Chile.
The wood decay fungi and severely threaten the worldwide cultivation of sweet cherry trees ( L.). Both fungi cause similar symptoms, including vascular necrosis, which leads to branch and twig dieback.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
October 2024
Laboratoire Universitaire de Biodiversité Et Écologie Microbienne, Univ Brest, INRAE, 29280, Plouzané, France.
In walnut orchards, frequent symptoms of cankers and dieback (fruit blight, twig and branch cankers up to tree death) are caused by different agents, in particular by Botryosphaeriaceae, primarily Neofusicoccum parvum and Botryosphaeria dothidea. This study aimed at developing a sensitive, rapid, specific and internally controlled multiplex PCR assay for the detection of these species. The ability of the multiplex PCR, with an internal inhibition control (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
July 2024
Campo Experimental Ixtacuaco (CEIXTA), Centro de Investigación Regional Golfo Centro (CIRGOC), Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP), Km 4.5 Carretera Federal Martínez de la Torre-Tlapacoyan, Tlapacoyan 93600, Veracruz, Mexico.
Mexico ranks second in the world for Persian lime () exports, making it the principal citrus exporter within the national citrus industry, exporting over 600,000 tons per year. However, diseases are the main factor reducing production, resulting in significant economic losses. Among these diseases, fungal diseases like dieback, caused by species of , are an emerging issue in Persian lime.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycoKeys
June 2024
Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria University of Vienna Vienna Austria.
Pestalotioid fungi were isolated in pure culture from symptomatic plants of , , (marketed as ""), Myrtuscommunissubsp.tarentina, and M.communisvar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPersoonia
June 2023
Wasterdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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