The antimicrobial activity of the natural compounds from plant and food have well discovered since the interest on the beneficial effect of the natural compounds was risen. Quercetin, a flavonoid derived from vegetables, including onions, red leaf lettuces and cherries has been studied for diverse biological characteristics as anti-cancer and anti-microbial activities. The aim of current study is to investigate the specific antibacterial modes of action of quercetin against . Quercetin decreased the cell viability and induced the severe damages (oxidative stress, DNA fragmentation) leading to cell death. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was observed during the process, which we confirmed that oxidative stress was the key action of antibacterial activity of quercetin exerting its influence potently. Based on the results of Annexin V and Caspace FITC-VAD-FMK assay, the oxidative damage in has led to the bacterial apoptosis-like death in . To sum up, the contribution of ROS generation exerts crucial impact in antibacterial activity of quercetin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4014/jmb.2403.03057 | DOI Listing |
Water Res
March 2025
Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Urban Water Recycling and Environmental Safety, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China; Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ecological Remediation and Carbon Sequestration, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China; Tsinghua University-Kunming Joint Research Center for Dianchi Plateau Lake, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China. Electronic address:
Bioelectrochemistry
February 2025
Lab of Functional and Biomedical Nanomaterials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, No.53 Zhengzhou Road, Qingdao 266042, China; School of Rehabilitation Science and Engineering, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, No.369 Dengyun Road, Qingdao 266013, China. Electronic address:
Targeting oxidative phosphorylation of bacteria is a novel antibiotic strategy leading to rapid cell death as a result of respiration suppress. Herein, a conductive polymer termed polypyrrole (PPy) is used to short-circuit the electron transfer chain (ETC) of bacteria cells owing to its higher electron affinity to electrons than all of the electron carriers on ETC. A hydrogel is fabricated using PPy which is anticipated to seize electrons from ETC and inhibit respiration of bacteria cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
September 2024
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China. Electronic address:
The development of nanozymes (NZ) for the simultaneous detection of multiple target chemicals is gaining paramount attention in the field of food and health sciences, and waste management industries. Nanozymes (NZ) effectively compensate for the environmental vulnerability of natural enzymes. Considering the development gap of NZ with diverse applications, we synthesized versatile Schiff's base ligands following a facile route and readily available starting reagents (glutaraldehyde, aminopyridines).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microbiol Biotechnol
July 2024
School of Life Sciences, BK 21 FOUR KNU Creative BioResearch Group, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.
The antimicrobial activity of the natural compounds from plant and food have well discovered since the interest on the beneficial effect of the natural compounds was risen. Quercetin, a flavonoid derived from vegetables, including onions, red leaf lettuces and cherries has been studied for diverse biological characteristics as anti-cancer and anti-microbial activities. The aim of current study is to investigate the specific antibacterial modes of action of quercetin against .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrob Agents Chemother
June 2024
Department of Pathogen Biology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Currently, eradication by antibiotic therapy faces various challenges, including antibiotic resistance, side effects on intestinal commensal bacteria, and patient compliance. In this study, loureirin A (LrA), a traditional Chinese medicine monomer extracted from Sanguis Draconis flavones, was found to possess specific antibacterial activity against without the bacteria displaying a tendency to develop resistance . LrA demonstrated a synergistic or additive effect when combined with omeprazole (a proton pump inhibitor) against .
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