Malaria has been one of the most lethal infectious diseases throughout history, claiming a high number of human lives. The genomic plasticity of Plasmodium falciparum, the causative agent of the most severe and deadly form of malaria, gives the parasite a constant resistance to drugs developed for its control. Despite efforts to control and even eradicate the disease, these have largely been unsuccessful due to the parasite's continuous adaptations. This study aims to examine the key genes involved in parasite resistance and propose a shift in the combat strategy. Gene silencing techniques offer promise in combating malaria, yet further research is needed to harness their potential for disease control fully. Although there is still a long way to go for the implementation of gene silencing-based therapeutic strategies, this review addresses examples of the use of such techniques in various human diseases and how they could be extrapolated for malaria treatment.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0113895575306957240610102626 | DOI Listing |
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Centro de Cálculo Científico de la Universidad de Los Andes (CeCalCULA), Universidad de Los Andes (ULA), Mérida, Venezuela.
Artemisinin-based treatments (ACTs) are the first therapy currently used to treat malaria produced by . However, in recent years, increasing evidence shows that some strains of are less susceptible to ACT in the Southeast Asian region. A data reanalysis of several omics approaches currently available about parasites of that have some degree of resistance to ACT was carried out.
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Disease Control and Elimination (DCE), Medical Research Council The Gambia Unit at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), Fajara, Gambia.
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Background: Malaria continues to be an important threat to public health and infects millions of children under 5 years of age each year. Although Ethiopia has set targets for at-risk group interventions to eradicate and manage malaria, the illness is still a serious public health problem in areas where it is endemic, especially in the unique lowlands in the Borena zone.
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Genetic variation of the circumsporozoite protein in parasite isolates from Homabay County in Kenya.
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Centre for Malaria Elimination, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Mount Kenya University, Thika, Kenya.
The Circumsporozoite Protein (PfCSP) has been used in developing the RTS,S, and R21 malaria vaccines. However, genetic polymorphisms within compromise the effectiveness of the vaccine. Thus, it is essential to continuously assess the genetic diversity of , especially when deploying it across different geographical regions.
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