A Monte Carlo study of the compatibilization of A/B polymer blends has been performed using the bond fluctuation model. The considered compatibilizers are copolymer molecules composed of A and B blocks. Different types of copolymer structures have been included, namely, linear diblock and 4-block alternating copolymers, star block copolymers, miktoarm stars, and zipper stars. Zipper stars are composed of two arms of diblock copolymers arranged in alternate order (AB and BA) from the central unit, along with two homogeneous arms of A and B units. The compatibilization performance has been characterized by analyzing the equilibration of repulsion energy, the simulated scattering intensity obtained with opposite refractive indices for A and B, the profiles along a coordinate axis, the radial distribution functions, and the compatibilizer aggregation numbers. According to the results, linear alternate block copolymers, star block copolymers, and zipper stars exhibit significantly better compatibilization, with zipper stars showing slightly but consistently better performance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16121626 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Netw Open
November 2024
Computer and Information Science Department, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Importance: Online review platforms offer valuable insights into patient satisfaction and the quality of health care services, capturing content and trends that traditional metrics might miss. The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted health care services, influencing patient experiences.
Objective: To examine health care facility numerical ratings and patient experience reported on an online platform by facility type and area demographic characteristics after the COVID-19 pandemic (ie, post-COVID).
mBio
November 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Curr Biol
October 2024
Division of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan; Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan; Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (ITbM), Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8601, Aichi, Japan; Suntory Rising Stars Encouragement Program in Life Sciences (SunRiSE), Kyoto 619-0284, Japan. Electronic address:
Plants develop along apical-basal and radial axes. In Arabidopsis thaliana, the radial axis becomes evident when the cells of the 8-cell proembryo divide periclinally, forming inner and outer cell layers. Although changes in cell polarity or morphology likely precede this oriented cell division, the initial events and the factors regulating radial axis formation remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
June 2024
Chemistry Department, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
A Monte Carlo study of the compatibilization of A/B polymer blends has been performed using the bond fluctuation model. The considered compatibilizers are copolymer molecules composed of A and B blocks. Different types of copolymer structures have been included, namely, linear diblock and 4-block alternating copolymers, star block copolymers, miktoarm stars, and zipper stars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2023
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Introduction Obstetrical research confirms that earlier onset prenatal care significantly improves pregnancy and birth outcomes. Initiating care in the second trimester or having less than 50% of recommended visits has been associated with an increased risk of prematurity, stillbirth, neonatal, and infant death. Studies have shown that women on public health insurance plans initiate prenatal care substantially later into pregnancy than those on private plans.
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