This systematic review provides an understanding of existing human factors research on adaptive autonomy, its design, its impacts, and its definition. We conducted a search on adaptive autonomy and additional relevant search terms in four databases, which produced an initial 245 articles. The application of inclusion and exclusion criteria produced a total of 60 articles for in-depth review. Through a collaborative coding process and analysis, we extracted triggers for and types of autonomy adaptations, as well as human factors dependent variables that have been studied in previous adaptive autonomy research. Based on this analysis, we present a definition of adaptive autonomy for use in human factors artificial intelligence research, as well as a comprehensive review of existing research contributions, notable research gaps, and the application of adaptive autonomy.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2024.104336 | DOI Listing |
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Artificial Intelligence-Driven Approaches to Managing Surgeon Fatigue and Improving Performance.
Cureus
December 2024
Surgery, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, GBR.
Surgeon fatigue significantly affects cognitive and motor functions, increasing the risk of errors and adverse patient outcomes. Traditional fatigue management methods, such as structured breaks and duty-hour limits, are insufficient for real-time fatigue detection in high-stakes surgeries. With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), there is growing potential for AI-driven technologies to address this issue through continuous monitoring and adaptive interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Nearly 40 000 Italian patients had their arthroplasty postponed between March and May 2020 (lockdown period) and experienced a period of several months without knowing when surgeries would resume. The hypothesis was that such conditions caused changes in perceived well-being and quality of life. The study aimed to explore the feelings, perceptions and concerns of orthopaedic patients in Italy during COVID-related arthroplasty rescheduling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Valemee Visual System Helps Reduce Risk for Chronic Illness by Promoting Physical Fitness, Self-Efficacy and Independence in Adults With Intellectual Disabilities.
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil
January 2025
The Ohio State University, Columbus, USA.
Introduction: Sedentary behaviour among individuals with intellectual disabilities, driven by barriers such as limited access to adapted programs and low self-efficacy, contributes to chronic health conditions. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Valemee Visual System (VVS), a novel tool offering visual support and structured exercise programming, in improving physical fitness and promoting exercise independence in this population.
Methods: A repeated measures design was employed with an 8-week intervention involving 22 participants aged 22-44 with mild to moderate intellectual disabilities.
Basic psychological needs satisfaction, coping functions, and emotional experiences in competitive athletes: a multi-states theory perspective.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction, coping functions, cognitive appraisals, emotions, and psychobiosocial experiences in competitive athletes. Multi-states (MuSt) theory was used as the theoretical framework. The study involved a convenience sample of 183 Italian athletes (102 men), aged 16 to 48 years (M = 24.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDoing Less Later: Seniorization of General Surgery Resident Operative Experience in the Entrustable Professional Activities at Veterans Affairs Hospitals.
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Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri; John Cochran VA Medical Center, St. Louis, Missouri.
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