is a traditional Chinese medicinal plant with a medicinal history of more than 1700 years. Ring leaf blight (RLB) disease, caused by pestalotioid species, is an important disease of , seriously affecting the yield and quality of its fruits. The causal agent of RLB disease has not been systematically identified or characterized yet. In this study, thirty-six pestalotioid strains were isolated from the leaves and stems of that was collected from six cities of Hainan province, China. Based on the multi-locus phylogeny (, and ) and morphological characteristic analyses, seventeen species belonging to three genera (, and ) were identified, and six new species (, , , , and ) were described. Pathogenicity tests revealed that strains of species caused more severe ring leaf blight on than strains of and under wounded inoculation conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof10060371 | DOI Listing |
Pathogens
December 2024
College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.
Yellow rose () is a common ornamental shrub species widely cultivated in China. However, canker disease symptoms were discovered during our investigations in Beijing and Xinjiang, China. The fungal isolates were obtained from diseased barks and identified using combined methods of morphology and phylogeny based on a partial region of ITS, LSU, , , and sequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
July 2024
The Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.
Pestalotioid fungi are associated with a wide variety of plants around the world as pathogens, endophytes, and saprobes. In this study, diseased leaves and branches of plants were collected from Guizhou and Sichuan in China. Here, the fungal isolates were identified based on a phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS), the translation elongation factor 1-alpha (-) and the beta-tubulin () of ribosomal DNA, and the morphological characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycoKeys
June 2024
Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria University of Vienna Vienna Austria.
Pestalotioid fungi were isolated in pure culture from symptomatic plants of , , (marketed as ""), Myrtuscommunissubsp.tarentina, and M.communisvar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
May 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory of Seed Disease Testing and Control, Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
is a traditional Chinese medicinal plant with a medicinal history of more than 1700 years. Ring leaf blight (RLB) disease, caused by pestalotioid species, is an important disease of , seriously affecting the yield and quality of its fruits. The causal agent of RLB disease has not been systematically identified or characterized yet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycoKeys
February 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory for Forest Pest Control, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China Beijing Forestry University Beijing China.
Chinese yew, Taxuschinensisvar.mairei is an endangered shrub native to south-eastern China and is widely known for its medicinal value. The increased cultivation of Chinese yew has increased the incidence of various fungal diseases.
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