Ternary-phase CuWOoxide with an electronic band gap of 2.2-2.4 eV is a potential candidate photoanode material for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. Herein, we present an efficient method to prepare CuWOfilm photoanode by combining hydrothermal method and hybrid microwave annealing (HMA) process. In comparison with conventional thermal annealing (CTA), HMA can achieve CuWOthin film within minutes by using SiC susceptor. When the CuWOphotoanode is prepared by HMA, its PEC water oxidation performance improves from 0.21 to 0.29 mA cmat 1.23 Vcomparing with the one prepared by CTA. The origin of the enhanced photocurrent was investigated by means of complementary physical characterizations and PEC methods. The results demonstrated that the obtained HMA processed CuWOphotoanode not only exhibited intrinsic porous nanostructures but also abundant surface hydroxyl groups, which facilitated sufficient mass transport and the charge transfer. Our results highlight the application of HMA for the fast fabrication of porous film photo-electrodes without using sacrificial template.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ad5b67 | DOI Listing |
Water Res
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China. Electronic address:
The integration of membrane separation with heterogeneous advanced oxidation processes is a prospective strategy for the elimination of contaminants during wastewater treatment. Fe-based catalysts and the green oxidant peracetic acid (PAA) are desirable candidates for the development of catalytic membranes because they are environmentally friendly. However, the construction of catalytic ceramic membranes (CMs) modified with efficient Fe-based catalysts that generate increased amounts of high-valent Fe-O species during PAA activation for the degradation of specific pollutants, especially during instantaneous membrane filtration, remains challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Transdermal drug delivery presents numerous advantages over conventional administration routes, including non-invasiveness, enhanced patient adherence, circumvention of hepatic first-pass metabolism, self-administration capabilities, controlled release, and increased bioavailability. Nevertheless, the barrier function of stratum corneum limits this strategy to molecules possessing requisite physicochemical attributes. To expand the field of transdermal delivery, researchers have pioneered physical enhancement techniques, with micron-sized needles emerging as a particularly promising platform for the transdermal and intradermal delivery of therapeutic agents across a spectrum of molecular sizes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomaterials
December 2024
State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Moisture induced by wound exudate is crucial throughout the wound repair process. The dressing directly affects the absorption, permeation, and evaporation of the wound exudate. However, most dressings in clinical often result in excessive dryness or moisture of wound due to their monotonous structure and function, leading to ineffective thermodynamic control of evaporation enthalpy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Electric Mobility and Tribology Research Group, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Avenue, Durgapur 713209, West Bengal, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-Human Resource Development Centre (CSIR-HRDC) Campus, Postal Staff College Area, Sector 19, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India. Electronic address:
Rechargeable zinc-air batteries (ZABs) with high-performance and stability is desirable for encouraging the transition of the technology from academia to industries. However, achieving this balance remains a formidable challenge, primarily due to the requirement of robust, earth-abundant reversible oxygen electrocatalyst. The present study introduces a simple strategy to synthesize Co-N rich nanoalloy with N-doped porous carbon tubes (NiCo@NPCTs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China. Electronic address:
Construction of the photocatalysts with synergistic active sites holds great significance in enhancing the direct CO reduction coupled with HO oxidation under solar irradiation. This work demonstrates the fabrication of a dual-active-site catalyst (Ni-NiO/TiO) through in-situ formation and simultaneous modulation of Ni single atoms (Ni) and NiO clusters on porous TiO. Both Ni and NiO are characterized by X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) analyses and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy using CO as a probe molecule (CO-DRIFTS).
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