Purpose: Peer support has been identified as an important aspect of rehabilitation for visually impaired adults. However, there is a limited exploration in rehabilitation studies literature of the identity-related impact of these interventions, both at an individual and collective level. Through attending to the discourses on blindness, well-being, and social inclusion that circulate in organization cultures, this article considers the role that peer support plays in forming "blind communities" with particular characteristics, and what these communities might model about life with blindness, both to newly blind persons and to society.
Research Method: Foucauldian discourse analysis was conducted on semi-structured interviews with 18 visual impairment rehabilitation service users and eight rehabilitation practitioners at four organizations providing services in the Western Cape, South Africa.
Results: Formal peer support is lacking in the sampled organizations, suggesting that relational aspects are not a priority in rehabilitation practice. The formal and informal peer support that does exist in these services is shadowed by largely negative sociocultural beliefs about blindness. Participants described a culture of comparison, othering, and surveillance within which, the article suggests, they are unable to explore and embrace authentic and positive blind identities. This has implications for both individual and collective empowerment.
Conclusions: Greater attention must be paid to both rehabilitation practitioner training and the design and implementation of rehabilitation services to the identity-level impact of rehabilitation. This is essential to develop services that promote individual and collective empowerment and that respond to the multilayered practical, social, and psychoemotional needs of blind adults. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rep0000565 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Diabetes
January 2025
Research Institute, BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
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January 2025
School of Nursing & Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Australia.
Purpose: The Chinese community constitutes the largest demographic and faces the highest rates of cancer incidence in Singapore. Given this, palliative care plays a crucial role in supporting individuals, particularly those nearing the end of life, with family serving as their primary source of support. Many Chinese family caregivers in Singapore reported significant unmet needs in cancer care provision, with studies indicating that they often bear the brunt of caregiving responsibilities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Nurs
January 2025
School of Nursing and Midwifery College of Health, Medicine, and Wellbeing Hunter and Medical Research Institute Healthcare Transformation Research Program, The Centre for Transformative Nursing, Midwifery, and Health Research, Hunter New England Local Health District, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Aims: To determine the effectiveness of nurse-led/involved home-based interventions for older people with COPD and to explore the experiences of older people and nurses with the interventions.
Design: A mixed-methods systematic review following the JBI methodology for mixed-methods systematic reviews.
Data Sources: The search included relevant and peer-reviewed studies published from January 2010 to December 2023 in CINAHL, MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PsycINFO, EMBASE, JBI, EMCARE and ProQuest.
Health Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Health Economics, Wellbeing, and Society National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia.
Background And Aims: Population aging is associated with the rising incidence of chronic illness. This presents a significant challenge to healthcare systems, particularly in developing countries, as untreated chronic conditions can lead to years of disability and loss of independence straining health budgets and resources. Promoting healthy aging can be one avenue for mitigating these challenges.
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