Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Outcomes Were Not Negatively Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)

Departamento de Ortopedia, Jameson Crane Sports Medicine Institute, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, Estados Unidos.

Published: June 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study examined the postoperative outcomes of patients who had anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (ATSA) in 2020 compared to those in 2019, focusing on differences in physical therapy access and recovery results.
  • The research analyzed patient records from both years and included follow-up assessments of range of motion and strength, revealing that both groups showed significant improvements post-surgery.
  • Notably, 2020 patients had less access to physical therapy, terminating sessions earlier and completing fewer sessions, yet still reported comparable recovery outcomes in terms of pain and mobility to those in 2019.

Article Abstract

 To investigate whether patients undergoing anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (ATSA) between January and March 2020 experienced different postoperative outcomes than patients in 2019. We hypothesized that patients in 2020 would have less access to physical therapy (PT) and experience different postoperative outcomes.  Records from patients who received ATSA between January 1st, 2019, and March 17th, 2019, and January 1st, 2020, to March 17th, 2020, were analyzed. Patient data, including demographic information, range of motion (ROM), strength, and PT was collected and compared between the two groups. The 2020 patients were contacted by phone during October 2022 and patient-reported metrics were gathered.  The present study identified 24 patients in 2019 and 27 patients in 2020 who underwent ATSA during the specified time frame and had a minimum 1-year follow-up. Patients in 2019 experienced improvements in forward elevation (FE) ROM (125.4° to 146.7°;  = 0.008), external rotation (ER; 33.0° to 47.7°;  < 0.001), and internal rotation (IR; S1 to L4;  = 0.019). Patients in 2020 also experienced significant improvements in FE (120.2° to 141.1°;  = 0.009), ER (32.9° to 42.0°;  = 0.037), and IR (S1 to L3;  = 0.002). Patients in 2020 terminated PT earlier (2019: 125.8 days; 2020: 91.1 days;  = 0.046) and completed fewer sessions (2019: 21.4 sessions; 2020: 13.1 sessions;  = 0.003). At the final follow-up, patients in 2020 reported an average Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain score of 1.67 ± 1.1.  Despite decreased PT, patients who underwent ATSA in 2020 had significant improvements in ROM and strength and were comparable to patients in 2019.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11193572PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1785661DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients 2019
12
anatomic total
8
total shoulder
8
shoulder arthroplasty
8
patients
8
atsa january
8
postoperative outcomes
8
patients 2020
8
january 1st
8
march 17th
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!