Background: Although various aspects of cisplatin resistance have been studied, the impact of genetic variations still needs to be explored.
Aim: This study aimed to investigate the impact of cisplatin on meningiomas using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach, employing genetic variants associated with cisplatin use as instrumental variables.
Method: We conducted a two-sample MR analysis using genome-wide association study (GWAS) data. Instrumental variables were derived from single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with meningioma to estimate the causal relationship with cisplatin resistance. Sensitivity analyses were performed to confirm the findings.
Results: Genetic predisposition to meningioma significantly increased the risk of cisplatin resistance (odds ratio (OR): 1.63; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.44-1.85, P < 0.05). Sensitivity analyses supported the causal link.
Conclusion: This MR study suggests that genetic predisposition to meningioma increases susceptibility to cisplatin resistance. Further research is needed to uncover the mechanisms behind these causal effects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11096-024-01762-6 | DOI Listing |
Cancer Drug Resist
December 2024
Precision Health Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Ovarian cancer is one of the deadliest gynecologic cancers affecting the female reproductive tract. This is largely attributed to frequent recurrence and development of resistance to the platinum-based drugs cisplatin and carboplatin. One of the major contributing factors to increased cancer progression and resistance to chemotherapy is the tumor microenvironment (TME).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Drug Resist
December 2024
Cancer Research Institute, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava 84505, Slovak Republic.
Mutations in the mitochondrial (mt) genome contribute to metabolic dysfunction and their accumulation relates to disease progression and resistance development in cancer cells. This study explores the mutational status of the mt genome of cisplatin-resistant -sensitive testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT) cells and explores its association with their respiration parameters, expression of respiratory genes, and preferences for metabolic pathways to reveal new markers of therapy resistance in TGCTs. Using Illumina sequencing with Twist Enrichment Panel, the mutations of mt genomes of sensitive 2102EP, H12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
February 2025
Department of Chemical Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, Joliot-Curie 14a, 50-383, Wrocław, Poland. Electronic address:
Background: Mammalian metallothioneins (MTs) play a crucial role in maintaining Zn(II) and Cu(I) homeostasis, as well as regulating the cellular redox potential. They are involved in cancer resistance to cisplatin-related drugs and the sequestration of toxic metal ions. To investigate their participation in specific physiological and pathological processes, it is imperative to develop an analytical method for measuring changes in protein concentration both in vitro and in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFXi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Bioreactors, School of Biological Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China. *Corresponding author, E-mail:
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids
January 2025
Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy that affects women. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play an essential role in cancer therapy and regulate many biological processes such as cisplatin resistance. The study's objective was to determine whether miR-182 dysregulation was the cause of cisplatin resistance in TNBC cell line MDA-MB-231.
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