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Comparative efficacy of six types of scoliosis-specific exercises on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, China.
Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) stands as the predominant spinal deformity in adolescents, manifesting symptoms including back pain, functional limitations, cosmetic worries, and respiratory dysfunction. At present, six approaches of scoliosis-specific exercises are globally practiced, encompassing Schroth exercise, the Scientific Exercise Approach to Scoliosis (SEAS), the Dobomed, the side shift exercise, active self-correction, and the Functional Individual Therapy of Scoliosis (FITS). However, there is no systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the efficacy of these six types of scoliosis-specific exercises on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in patients with coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China
Introduction: Sedentary behaviour is associated with numerous adverse health outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease, independent of physical activity. Related interventions have improved sedentary behaviour in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). However, their effectiveness has remained inconclusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAerobic Exercise and Weight Loss in Adults: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.
JAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Imam Hossein Center For Education, Research and Treatment, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
Importance: Current guidance on the duration of aerobic exercise recommended in existing guidelines comes primarily from individual trials. Meta-analyses are lacking to examine the dose-response association of aerobic exercise with adiposity measures.
Objective: To clarify the dose-response association of aerobic exercise with adiposity measures.
Effects of smoking cessation on individuals with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Front Public Health
December 2024
Department of Respiratory, Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Objective: Despite smoking being a significant risk factor in the occurrence and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), no comprehensive analysis has been conducted to determine the potential benefits of smoking cessation for patients with established COPD or identify specific indicators that may be improved. The aim of our meta-analysis was to elucidate the positive impact of smoking cessation on COPD.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wan Fang and VIP databases to identify studies that met our eligibility criteria from inception up to 1, May 2024.
Efficacy of Oriental Exercises for Non-Motor Symptoms and Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Am J Chin Med
December 2024
Acupuncture and Rehabilitation Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder without a definitive cure. Oriental exercises (OEs) have emerged as a complementary and alternative therapy for PD, but their efficacy in ameliorating non-motor symptoms (NMS) and quality of life (QOL) remains uncertain. This systematic review and meta-analysis actively investigated the efficacy of OEs in addressing NMS and enhancing QOL and sought to offer recommendations for optimal OE regimens for PD patients.
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