While model studies with small nanoparticles offer a bridge between applied experiments and theoretical calculations, the intricacies of working with well-defined nanoparticles in electrochemistry pose challenges for experimental researchers. This perspective dives into nanoparticle electrochemistry, provides experimental insights to uncover their intrinsic catalytic activity and draws conclusions about the effects of altering their size, composition, or loading. Our goal is to help uncover unexpected contamination sources and establish a robust experimental methodology, which eliminates external parameters that can overshadow the intrinsic activity of the nanoparticles. Additionally, we explore the experimental difficulties that can be encountered, such as stability issues, and offer strategies to mitigate their impact. From support preparation to electrocatalytic tests, we guide the reader through the entire process, shedding light on potential challenges and crucial experimental details when working with these complex systems.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11202311PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4cp00889hDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nanoparticle electrochemistry
8
experimental
6
experimental perspective
4
perspective nanoparticle
4
electrochemistry model
4
model studies
4
studies small
4
small nanoparticles
4
nanoparticles offer
4
offer bridge
4

Similar Publications

Magnetic particles (FeO) magnify ion transfer processes at the electrified liquid-liquid interface. Case study: Levamisole detection.

Talanta

December 2024

University of Lodz, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Electroanalysis and Electrochemistry Group, Faculty of Chemistry, Tamka 12, 91-403, Lodz, Poland. Electronic address:

This article describes the effect of non-stabilized magnetic particles FeO (nanoparticles aggregates) addition to the aqueous phase of the polarized liquid-liquid interface (LLI) on the interfacial ion transfer processes. LLI was formed between 1,2-dichloroethane and water solutions (1,2 DCE)|water. The synthesis of FeO magnetic particles (MPs) was achieved by the co-precipitation method, after which their appearance, size of aggregates, and zeta potential were assessed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electrochemical Method for the Design of New Possible Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

December 2024

Laboratory of Applied Electrochemistry, Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi, 19, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a technique that employs strong magnetic fields and radio frequencies to generate detailed images of the body's interior. In oncology patients, gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are frequently administered to enhance the visualization of tumors. Those contrast agents are gadolinium chelates, characterized by high stability that prevents the release of the toxic gadolinium ion into the body.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In order to identify carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in serum samples, an innovative smartphone-based, label-free electrochemical immunosensor was created without the need for additional labels or markers. This technology presents a viable method for on-site cancer diagnostics. The novel smartphone-integrated, label-free immunosensing platform was constructed by nanostructured materials that utilize the layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly technique, allowing for meticulous control over the interface.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Cell-Based Electrochemical Biosensor for the Detection of Infectious Hepatitis A Virus.

Biosensors (Basel)

November 2024

Nano Electrochemistry Laboratory, College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.

Hepatitis A virus (HAV), a major cause of acute liver infections, is transmitted through the fecal-oral route and close contact with infected individuals. Current HAV standardized methods rely on the detection of virus antigen or RNA, which do not differentiate between infectious and non-infectious HAV. The objective of this study was to develop a prototype cell-based electrochemical biosensor for detection of infectious HAV.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

3D-Printed Dual-Channel Flow-Through Miniaturized Devices with Dual In-Channel Electrochemical Detection.

Anal Chem

December 2024

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, E-28802 Madrid, Spain.

Here, we present three-dimensional-printed dual-channel flow-through miniaturized devices (3D) with dual electrochemical detection (ED) integrating two working electrodes each in an in-channel configuration (3D-ED). Prussian Blue (PB) shell-gold nanoparticles ((PB)AuNP) core-based electrochemistry was chosen for selective hydrogen peroxide determination. 3D-ED devices exhibited impress stability, identical intrachannel and interchannel electrochemical performances, and excellent interdevice precision with values under 9%, revealing the reliability of the design and fabrication of the devices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!