Despite extensive research highlighting the pivotal role of MYB transcription factors in regulating anthocyanin biosynthesis, the interactive regulatory network involving these MYB factors in pear fruits remains inadequately characterized. In this study, the anthocyanin-regulatory gene was successfully cloned from 'Yuluxiang' pear () fruits, and its influence on anthocyanin accumulation was confirmed through transient expression assays. Specifically, the co-transformation of with its partner in pears served to validate the functional role of . Subsequently, PbrMYB114 was employed as bait in a yeast two-hybrid screening assay, using a 'Yuluxiang' pear protein library, which led to the identification of 25 interacting proteins. Further validation of the interactions between PbrMYB114 and PbrMT2/PbrMT3 was conducted. Investigations into the role of and in 'Duli' seedlings () revealed their potential to enhance anthocyanin accumulation. The outcomes of these studies provide novel insights into the protein network that regulates pear anthocyanin biosynthesis, particularly the functional interactions among PbrMYB114 and associated proteins.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11182023PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.17540DOI Listing

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