Finney and Jaboulay pyloroplasties for the treatment of benign gastric outlet lesions in dogs and cats: technique and outcome in 13 cases (2015-2024).

J Small Anim Pract

Department of Small Animal Surgery, École Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Maisons-Alfort, France.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines the effectiveness and complications of Finney and Jaboulay pyloroplasties used to treat non-cancerous gastric outlet issues in dogs and cats from January 2015 to August 2023.
  • A total of 13 pets (8 dogs and 5 cats) underwent these surgeries for various gastric conditions, with treatments resulting in no major complications.
  • Follow-up showed excellent outcomes for all cases, with no reported clinical signs or need for further medical treatment, indicating these surgical methods are both safe and effective.

Article Abstract

Objectives: To describe the use, complications and outcome of Finney or Jaboulay pyloroplasties for the treatment of benign gastric outlet lesions in dogs and cats.

Materials And Methods: The medical records of dogs and cats surgically treated with Finney or Jaboulay pyloroplasty for benign gastric outflow tract disease in three institutions between January 1, 2015 and August 31, 2023 were retrospectively reviewed.

Results: Eight dogs and five cats were diagnosed with benign obstructive or perforating gastric outlet lesions, including chronic hypertrophic pyloric gastropathy (n = 4), perforating pyloro-duodenal peptic ulcer (4), sub-obstructive pyloro-duodenal eosinophilic sclerosing fibroplasia (2) and antral or proximal duodenal obstructive mass (3). Nine cases were treated using hand-sewn Finney pyloroplasty and four cases were treated using stapled Jaboulay pyloroplasty. No major complications were recorded. Cases were followed for a median of 16.1 [11 to 29.6] months. At the last follow-up, the outcome was excellent in all cases, with no clinical signs recorded and no medical treatment required.

Clinical Significance: This case series suggests that Finney and Jaboulay pyloroplasties were safe and effective procedures for the surgical treatment of benign obstructive or perforating gastric outlet lesions in dogs and cats.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsap.13754DOI Listing

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Finney and Jaboulay pyloroplasties for the treatment of benign gastric outlet lesions in dogs and cats: technique and outcome in 13 cases (2015-2024).

J Small Anim Pract

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Department of Small Animal Surgery, École Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Maisons-Alfort, France.

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the effectiveness and complications of Finney and Jaboulay pyloroplasties used to treat non-cancerous gastric outlet issues in dogs and cats from January 2015 to August 2023.
  • A total of 13 pets (8 dogs and 5 cats) underwent these surgeries for various gastric conditions, with treatments resulting in no major complications.
  • Follow-up showed excellent outcomes for all cases, with no reported clinical signs or need for further medical treatment, indicating these surgical methods are both safe and effective.
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