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Correlation between neural response telemetry measurements and fitting levels. | LitMetric

Correlation between neural response telemetry measurements and fitting levels.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sisters of Charity University Hospital Center, Vinogradska Cesta 29, Zagreb, Croatia.

Published: July 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines the effectiveness of neural response telemetry (NRT) in predicting fitting levels in cochlear implant patients, focusing on various measurements like impedance (IMP), action potential thresholds (ECAP), and amplitude growth function (AGF).
  • It involved a retrospective analysis of 31 children who underwent cochlear implantation, tracking NRT measurements and subjective hearing levels 12 months post-surgery.
  • The findings indicated that ECAP thresholds showed the strongest correlation with patients' subjective hearing levels, especially at electrode 11, while other measures like IMP and AGF did not yield consistent results across electrodes.

Article Abstract

Introduction: The neural response telemetry (NRT) is a standard procedure in cochlear implantation mostly used to determine the functionality of implanted device and to check auditory nerve responds to the stimulus. Correlation between NRT measurements and subjective threshold (T) and maximum comfort (C) levels has been reported but results are inconsistent, and it is still not clear which of the NRT measurements could be the most useful in predicting fitting levels.

Purpose: In our study we aimed to investigate which NRT measurement corresponds better to fitting levels. Impedance (IMP), Evoked Action Potential (ECAP) threshold and amplitude growth function (AGF) slope values were included in the study. Also, we tried to identify cochlear area at which the connection between NRT measurements and fitting levels would be the most pronounced.

Materials And Methods: Thirty-one children implanted with Cochlear device were included in this retrospective study. IMP, ECAP thresholds and AGF were obtained intra-operatively and 12 months after surgery at electrodes 5, 11 and 19 as representative for each part of cochlea. Subjective T and C levels were obtained 12 months after the surgery during cochlear fitting.

Results: ECAP thresholds obtained 12 months after surgery showed statistically significant correlation to both T and C levels at all 3 selected electrodes. IMP correlated with C levels while AGF showed tendency to correlate with T levels. However, these correlations were not statistically significant for all electrodes.

Conclusion: ECAP threshold measurements correlated to T and C values better than AGF slope and IMP. Measurements obtained twelve months after surgery seems to be more predictive of T and C values compared to intra-operative measurements. The best correlation between ECAP threshold and T and C values was found at electrode 11 suggesting NRT measurements at mid-portion cochlear region to be the most useful in predicting fitting levels.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.112001DOI Listing

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