AI Article Synopsis
- Mucous cysts are benign, recurrent lesions found on the back of fingers, often near the nail, and can affect the nail itself.
- They are linked to osteoarthritis, with bony growths (osteophytes) possibly playing a role in their occurrence.
- The best way to prevent these cysts from coming back is through surgery that cleans out the joint and removes the cyst.
Article Abstract
Mucous cyst is a benign but recurrent lesion. It is located on the dorsal surface of the digital extremity between the distal interphalangeal joint and the base of the nail. The nail is often affected by the cyst because of its topographical proximity. Nail plate deformity may even be the first obvious abnormality indicating the presence of a small mucous cyst or subungual cyst. Mucous cyst is associated with osteoarthritis of the joint, osteophytes probably being the main contributing factor. Surgical treatment by joint debridement and cyst removal is the most effective way of preventing recurrence.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2024.101655 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Surgical Management of a Large Plunging Ranula: A Case Report and Review of Diagnostic Challenges.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Stomatology Faculty, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Introduction: Ranulas are mucous cysts that arise from the sublingual gland due to ductal obstruction or trauma. Plunging ranulas, a rare variant, extend into the neck and often present diagnostic challenges. Definitive surgical management is necessary to prevent recurrence and ensure successful outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRare Mandibular Surgical Ciliated Cysts: First Case Reported in a Brazilian.
Eur J Dent
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Stomatology, Pathology, and Radiology, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil.
This reported case represents the first well-documented mandibular surgical ciliated cyst, following orthognathic surgery consisting of a combination of Le Fort I bimaxillary and sagittal osteotomy concomitantly with genioplasty, reported in a Brazilian patient. A case of 43-year-old female presenting a mandibular surgical ciliated cyst after 16 years of an orthognathic surgery, consisting of a combination of Le Fort I osteotomy and genioplasty, is reported. The cystic lesion was enucleated, and the histopathological analysis showed a cystic cavity lined by pseudostratified columnar respiratory-type epithelium presenting ciliated and mucous cells supported by fibrous connective tissue without inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSerum and Tissue Periostin Expression in Unilateral Benign Lesions of the Nose and the Paranasal Sinuses.
J Pers Med
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical School, University of Patras, GR 26504 Patras, Greece.
: Periostin's role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases, particularly in the nose and paranasal sinuses, is an area of growing interest. This study aims to evaluate the expression of periostin in mucoceles, inverted papillomas, choanopolyps and retention cysts. : Tissue samples collected during functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) were analyzed for POSTN gene mRNA expression using qPCR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical features of atypical solid-type congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM) type 1.
Pediatr Neonatol
December 2024
Division of Fetal Medicine, Center for Maternal-Fetal, Neonatal and Reproductive Medicine at the National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Type 1 congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM) is characterized by large, dilated cysts that rapidly expand due to aeration immediately after birth, often necessitating surgical resection. In atypical cases of CPAM type 1, fetal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals a low-intensity solid lung mass containing multiple irregular T2 high-intensity areas.
Methods: Data were retrospectively collected for infants with atypical CPAM type 1 born at our hospital between March 2002 and December 2022.
Diagnostic performance of ChatGPT-4.0 in histopathological description analysis of oral and maxillofacial lesions: a comparative study with pathologists.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
November 2024
Medicina, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain, Chief of Pathology, Hospital Universitari General de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Article Synopsis
- The study evaluated ChatGPT-4.0's ability to diagnose oral and maxillofacial lesions by analyzing 102 histopathological cases and comparing its performance to that of pathologists.
- ChatGPT-4.0 achieved an accuracy of about 59.8%, diagnosing 61 cases correctly, with varying success depending on lesion type—being particularly poor with granulomas and inflammation, but strong with mucoceles.
- There was a notable correlation between age and accuracy, indicating that older ages might be associated with lower diagnostic scores, although gender did not significantly affect results.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!