Breakthroughs in international biomedical science circa 1900 meant that plague could be contained through strict quarantine regulations. These measures were successfully deployed with help from local governments during outbreaks of pneumonic plague in Manchuria (1910-11), Shanxi (1918), and elsewhere in North China. This containment shows the effectiveness of uniting international knowledge and local cooperation in disaster response. Yet, in later outbreaks in similar locations, control measures identical to those instituted a decade earlier were rejected, and plague spread largely unchecked. Historical case studies of the control and spread of infectious disease in North China reveal the complexities of the relationship between global knowledge and its broader, local integration, variation in what constitutes effective 'local' cooperation in adopting international knowledge, and the paramount importance of the locality to the landscape of disaster response. History can reveal critical issues in localisation of disaster response still salient today.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/disa.12629 | DOI Listing |
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Purpose: Ocular neovascularization is a major cause of blindness. Although fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of angiogenesis, the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of FGF2 in retinal neovascularization and elucidate its underlying mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
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Center for High-Pressure Science, State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China.
Oxygen usually exists in the form of diatomic molecules at ambient conditions. At high pressure, it undergoes a series of phase transitions from diatomic O to O cluster and ultimately dissociates into a polymeric O spiral chain structure. Intriguingly, the commonly found cyclic hexameric molecules in other group VIA elements (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Autism Dev Disord
January 2025
Aspect Research Centre for Autism Practice, Autism Spectrum Australia, Level 5, Tower B, The Zenith, 821 Pacific Highway, Chatswood, NSW, 2067, Australia.
Mol Genet Genomics
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Neurosurgery Department of North Sichuan Medical College Affiliated Hospital, NanChong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability globally, particularly in China. Identifying risk factors for stroke at an early stage is critical to improving patient outcomes and reducing the overall disease burden. However, the complexity of stroke risk factors requires advanced approaches for accurate prediction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
January 2025
School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China.
Hypertension is not merely a vascular disorder but a significant risk factor for neural impairment. Moreover, healthcare for the hypertensive population with environmental or occupational pollutants has become an issue of increasing concern in public health. As a traditional neurotoxic heavy metal, Pb exposure results in neuroinflammation as well as neurodegenerative diseases.
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