Conventional stethoscope is a useful clinical examination tool to aid evaluation of the underlying clinical condition, especially respiratory and cardiac illnesses, even before definitive imaging studies are performed. Auscultation with a stethoscope becomes highly challenging when wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) because the hood of the PPE covers both the ears. Herein, we describe an innovation that involves refashioning of the head cover device of the PPE suit to facilitate conventional auscultation using a stethoscope. In resource-limited settings where advanced gadgets such as wireless stethoscopes may be lacking, redesigning the head cover of the PPE suit can allow the use of manual stethoscopes without increasing the risk of exposure to the pathogen of concern.
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Pharmacoecon Open
January 2025
Department of Public Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of West Attica, 196 Alexandras Avenue, 115 21, Athens, Greece.
Background: Obesity is a global health issue with significant economic implications for health systems. Pharmacotherapy, including semaglutide 2.4 mg and liraglutide 3 mg, offers a treatment option for weight management; however, its cost-effectiveness requires evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Otolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Otomicrosurgery, Sixth Medical Center of The PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Background: In some rare cases of congenital aplasia of the oval window (OW), malformed facial nerve (FN) locations covering the most or entire OW present a challenge to hearing reconstruction, there is no a highly effective surgical hearing reconstruction methods.
Aims/objectives: To update a Scala tympani drill-out technique (SDT) for abnormal FN course covering the OW.
Material And Methods: All patients of congenital atresia of the OW was recruited between August 2014 and July 2023 in a tertiary-care center.
J Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
Human Dermatology Clinic, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Background: Intradermal injection of CPM-HA20G, a low-viscoelasticity hyaluronic acid (HA) dermal filler with glycerol, has been shown to be effective for facial rejuvenation in Caucasians, but research in Asians is limited.
Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of CPM-HA20G in enhancing facial skin quality in Korean women using a protocol developed by local aesthetic experts.
Patients/methods: In this 24-week prospective, single-arm, open-label study, 20 women received CPM-HA20G injections in the immediate subdermal layer on the anterior cheek (1 mL per side; total 2 mL) in three sessions every 4 weeks.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ruhr Universitiy Bochum, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Bochum, Germany.
Background: The new OSIA3 is 1.5 T and 3 T MR-Conditional. Skin related issues are the most common complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Imaging
January 2025
Institute of Clinical sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Dept of Pediatric Radiology, The Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Background: Congenital heart diseases (CHDs) are common birth defects. This work presents over four years of clinical experience of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), highlighting its value for pediatric CHD.
Methods: Children with various CHD diagnoses (n = 298) were examined on a 1.
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