AI Article Synopsis

  • This article analyzes the growth of physical activity and health research in China from 1950 to 2019, focusing on 610 publications that included data collected in China.
  • The findings show a significant increase in publications over time, from just one per year in the 1990s to an average of 47 per year in the 2010s, with most research concentrated on correlates, determinants, and health consequences of physical activity.
  • The study also highlights that female authorship in these publications increased from 64% in the 1990s to 90% in the 2010s, while research on interventions and policy remains relatively scarce compared to other areas.

Article Abstract

Background: This article evaluates the evolution of physical activity and health research in China through a bibliometric analysis focused on number of publications, study areas, and sex balance in authorship.

Methods: A systematic review was conducted by the Global Observatory for Physical Activity for "physical activity and health" publications between 1950 and 2019. Here, we focus on the 610 Chinese publications identified, defined as those in which data collection took place in China. We assessed the number of publications, classified them into 5 areas (1) surveillance, (2) correlates and determinants, (3) health consequences, (4) interventions, and (5) policy, and analyzed female participation in authorship.

Results: The first Chinese publication identified in the review was in 1990. Since, the average number of physical activity and health publications increased from one per year in the 1990s to 7.6 per year in the 2000s, and to 47 per year in the 2010s. Most publications focused on the correlates and determinants (38.7%) and the health consequences of physical activity (35.9%). Physical activity policy accounted for 2.3% of the publications. In the 1990s, 64% of the publications included at least one female author; this proportion increased to 90% in the 2010s.

Conclusion: Despite a slow start, China's research on physical activity and health has grown rapidly since 2000. The distribution of publications by study areas and female participation in authorship is similar to that observed globally, with fewer publications focused on interventions and policy as compared with other topics.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2023-0756DOI Listing

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