Background: This study investigates a novel idea about the foliar application of nanoparticles as nanofertilizer combined with a natural stimulant, blue-green algae Spirulina platensis L. extract, as a bio-fertilizer to achieve safety from using nanoparticles for enhancement of the growth and production of the plant. Thus, this experiment aimed to chemically synthesize copper nanoparticles via copper sulfate in addition to evaluate the impact of CuNPs at 500, 1000, and 1500 mg/L and the combination of CuNPs with or without microalgae extract at 0.5, 1, and 1.5 g/L on the morphological parameters, photosynthetic pigments accumulation, essential oil production, and antioxidant activity of French basil.
Results: The results revealed that foliar application of CuNPs and its interaction with spirulina extract significantly increased growth and yield compared with control, the treatments of 1000 and 1500 mg/L had less impact than 500 mg/L CuNPs. Plants treated with 500 mg/L CuNPs and 1.5 g/L spirulina extract showed the best growth and oil production, as well as the highest accumulation of chlorophylls and carotenoids. The application of CuNPs nanofertilizer caused a significant increase in the antioxidant activity of the French basil plant, but the combination of CuNPs with spirulina extract caused a decrease in antioxidant activity.
Conculosion: Therefore, foliar application of natural bio-fertilizer with CuNPsis necessary for obtaining the best growth and highest oil production from the French basil plant with the least damage to the plant and the environment.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11157815 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05153-x | DOI Listing |
Pest Manag Sci
November 2024
INRAE PSH, UR 1115, Unité de recherche Plantes et Systèmes de Culture Horticoles, Avignon, France.
Background: In a global context of pesticide reduction, the sustainable management of aphids is a major challenge in maintaining economically viable fruit production. Intercropping with companion plants (CPs) that emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with repellent or attractive properties could be successful in the laboratory. Still, their effects on the orchard have been little documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2024
Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Professor of Aquaculture and Sea-Ranching, University of Rostock, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6, 18059, Rostock, Germany.
A major challenge in agriculture, horticulture and aquaponics practices is the reduction of mineral fertilisers and peat to reduce CO emissions and increase sustainability. This study used a three-phase-natural fertiliser, the Humicacid Fiber-Substrate (HFS), made from natural regenerative organic and mineral-fractions (Humus-Mineral-Complex), to reduce the peat content in plant pots for aquaponics farming. Basil (Ocimum basilicum) growth was compared with i) 100% standard media substrate ("Einheitserde", white peat 80%, clay 20%), and ii) 85% "Einheitserde" and 15% of HFS under irrigation with aquaculture process waters from an extensive and intensive production of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) under coupled aquaponic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
June 2024
Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Background: This study investigates a novel idea about the foliar application of nanoparticles as nanofertilizer combined with a natural stimulant, blue-green algae Spirulina platensis L. extract, as a bio-fertilizer to achieve safety from using nanoparticles for enhancement of the growth and production of the plant. Thus, this experiment aimed to chemically synthesize copper nanoparticles via copper sulfate in addition to evaluate the impact of CuNPs at 500, 1000, and 1500 mg/L and the combination of CuNPs with or without microalgae extract at 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCMAJ
June 2024
Division de la santé et médecine de l'adolescence (Kadoura), Département de pédiatrie, Hôpital pédiatrique de la Colombie-Britannique, et Université de la Colombie-Britannique, Vancouver, C.-B.; Division de la médecine de l'adolescence, Département de pédiatrie, Hôpital pour enfants malades et Université de Toronto et Institut de recherche (Katzman), Hôpital pour enfants malades; Faculté de travail social Factor-Inwentash (Ganson), Université de Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
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