Computational approach to grain boundary segregation engineering of nickel-base superalloys.

Sci Rep

Department of Materials Design Innovation Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-Cho, Chikusa-Ku, Nagoya, 464-8603, Japan.

Published: June 2024

Grain boundary (GB) strengthening elements, such as B, C, and Zr have been added in small amounts to nickel-base superalloys. However, their strengthening effects have not been quantified and no specific design principles for GB chemistry have been reported. In this study, we propose a practical computational approach for the GB segregation engineering of nickel-base superalloys. Considering the partitioning of alloying elements into coexisting phases (strengthening phases, carbides, etc.), the equilibrium composition of a high-angle GB was computed for several nickel-base superalloys using a calculation of phase diagrams database. The computational results showed that B and Mo were enriched at the GB in most of the investigated alloys. The creep rupture strengths of the investigated alloys were predicted using the computed GB composition as a regression model feature. The regression coefficients for the features confirm that B segregation at the GB has a non-negligible strengthening effect on nickel-base superalloys.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11637035PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-63801-6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nickel-base superalloys
20
computational approach
8
grain boundary
8
segregation engineering
8
engineering nickel-base
8
investigated alloys
8
nickel-base
5
superalloys
5
approach grain
4
boundary segregation
4

Similar Publications

In the present investigation, friction stir welding (FSW) of a gamma prime (γ') strengthened Haynes 282 nickel-base superalloy by using a novel hemispherical tool is documented. A joint efficiency of ~ 96% was achieved in the as-welded condition, which further increased to ~ 100% after two-step post-weld aging heat treatment. An extremely fine (~ 2 μm) grained microstructure was observed in the FSWed region compared with the coarse (~ 48 μm) grain base metal region.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Effect of Optimized Substrate Orientation on Layer Step in Laser Metal Deposition of Single-Crystal Nickel-Base Superalloys.

Materials (Basel)

September 2024

Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially Structured Functional Materials and Devices, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710051, China.

Laser metal deposition is a promising way to repair the surface defects of single-crystal components in turbo engines. Understanding the mechanisms and improving the efficiency of the repair have been long-standing problems. In this study, the influence of the substrate orientation on the laser metal deposition (LMD) was investigated and its effect on repair layer-step was examined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Computational approach to grain boundary segregation engineering of nickel-base superalloys.

Sci Rep

June 2024

Department of Materials Design Innovation Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-Cho, Chikusa-Ku, Nagoya, 464-8603, Japan.

Grain boundary (GB) strengthening elements, such as B, C, and Zr have been added in small amounts to nickel-base superalloys. However, their strengthening effects have not been quantified and no specific design principles for GB chemistry have been reported. In this study, we propose a practical computational approach for the GB segregation engineering of nickel-base superalloys.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The residual stress generated during heat treatment of nickel-base superalloys will affect their service performance and introduce primary cracks. In a component with high residual stress, a tiny amount of plastic deformation at room temperature can release the stress to a certain extent. However, the stress-releasing mechanism is still unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transient Liquid Phase Diffusion Bonding of NiAl Superalloy with Low-Boron Nickel-Base Powder Interlayer.

Materials (Basel)

March 2023

China-Ukraine Institute of Welding, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Technology, Guangzhou 510650, China.

As a technology for micro-deformed solid-phase connection, transient liquid phase (TLP) diffusion bonding plays a key role in the manufacture of heating components of aero engines. However, the harmful brittle phase and high hardness limit the application of TLP diffusion bonding in nickel-based superalloys. In this paper, a new strategy in which a low-boron and high-titanium interlayer can restrain the brittle phase and reduce the hardness of the TLP-diffusion-bonded joint is proposed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!