Background: The South African National Department of Health introduced the ideal clinic realisation and maintenance (ICRM) programme in response to primary health care (PHC) services and to lay a strong foundation for the National Health Insurance implementation. The progress report 2015-2016 on the implementation of this programme indicated that achieving the 50% target in selected vital areas such as staffing, resource allocation, and utilisation was not achieved.
Aim: The study aimed to explore and describe nurses' experiences regarding the ideal clinic project (ICP) implementation.
Setting: The study was conducted in 18 PHC clinics in eThekwini district, KwaZulu-Natal.
Methods: An exploratory descriptive, contextual qualitative design was employed guided by Donabedian's structure, process, and outcomes model. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 24 nurses between 15 September and 25 October 2020 following receipt of ethics and analysed using Tesch's open coding approach.
Results: The three themes that emerged included structural limitations, processes involved in running the clinic, and support offered to the PHC clinics. These were highlighted as challenges experienced by nurses during the implementation of an ICP.
Conclusion: Nurses' negative experiences and perceptions made it difficult for them to accomplish the ICP standards.
Contribution: The findings from the study highlighted critical actions by the health care institution management which if instituted, could facilitate improved implementation of the ICP and achievement of the 50% target in selected vital areas.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11151377 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2407 | DOI Listing |
Eur Spine J
January 2025
Department of Spinal Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139 Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, P.R. China.
Objective: This study aimed to compare the use of the endoscopic drill (ED) with the extra-endoscopic trephine (EET) in treating lumbar disc herniations with regard to efficiency, safety, and clinical outcomes.
Methods: From January 2022 and June 2023, 136 patients who had the single-level LDH and received the transforaminal endoscopic surgery were divided into two groups according to the foraminoplasty technique: the EET group (n = 69) and the ED group (n = 67). Surgery-related parameters, complications, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, 0-10), and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI, 0-100%) were assessed and compared among two groups.
J Clin Nurs
January 2025
Department of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China.
Aims: This study aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model for cognitive frailty in elderly patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Design: A cross-sectional design.
Methods: From February to November 2023, a convenience sample of 430 older adults with T2DM was enrolled at a tertiary hospital in Jinzhou.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
The incidence of arytenoid dislocation in abdominal surgery is relatively high, the cause is unknown, and it has not received sufficient attention. To identify the risk factors of arytenoid dislocation after abdominal surgery, and to establish a clinical prediction model based on relevant clinicopathological characteristics. We retrospectively collected the clinical data of 50 patients with arytenoid dislocation (AD) and 200 patients without AD after abdominal surgery with general anesthetic tracheal intubation in our Hospital from January 2013 to December 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Med
January 2025
UCL Mechanical Engineering, University College London, UK; Ri.MED Foundation, Palermo, Italy; University of Palermo, Department of Engineering, Palermo, Italy. Electronic address:
Aortic valve replacements, both surgical and transcatheter, are nowadays widely employed treatments. Although clinically effective, these procedures are correlated with potentially severe clinical complications which can be associated with the non-physiological haemodynamics that they establish. In this work, the fluid dynamics changes produced by surgical and transcatheter aortic valve replacements are analysed and compared with an ideal healthy native valve configuration, employing advanced fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neural Eng
January 2025
University of Pittsburgh, 1622 Locust St, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15219, UNITED STATES.
Real-world implementation of brain-computer interfaces (BCI) for continuous control of devices should ideally rely on fully asynchronous decoding approaches. That is, the decoding algorithm should continuously update its output by estimating the user's intended actions from real-time neural activity, without the need for any temporal alignment to an external cue. This kind of open-ended temporal flexibility is necessary to achieve naturalistic and intuitive control, but presents a challenge: how do we know when it is appropriate to decode anything at all? Activity in motor cortex is dynamic and modulates with many different types of actions (proximal arm control, hand control, speech, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!