Patterned hair loss (PHL) is a severe hair condition that affects both sexes. Mesotherapy is a treatment that involves microinjecting medications and/or vitamins into the middle layer of the skin. Mesotherapy reduces systemic adverse effects by delivering drugs directly to the hair follicle, increasing local bioavailability while lowering systemic exposure. Local side effects and reactions may develop due to mesotherapy. This study systematically evaluated the safety and efficacy of mesotherapy to minoxidil 5%, as well as addressing its limitations, dosing, and technique, with the intent of providing valuable trials and insights for clinicians and patients considering mesotherapy for improved androgenetic alopecia (AGA) outcomes. The literature search carried out by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) criteria yielded 11 relevant studies from an initial pool of 18 articles. These studies covered various aspects of the role of mesotherapy and minoxidil in AGA, including techniques, complications, limitations, and outcomes. In conclusion, available trials and research on mesotherapy and minoxidil demonstrated excellent statistical significance and a high patient satisfaction rate, with the exception of two publications that took into account certain uncommon adverse effects of mesotherapy. However, recent research suggests that a mesotherapy method for alopecia with a low risk of side effects is effective.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.59705 | DOI Listing |
J Cosmet Dermatol
October 2024
School of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Background: Oral finasteride and topical minoxidil formulations are the only FDA-approved drug therapies for androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Research into dutasteride, topical finasteride, and nontopical minoxidil (low-dose oral and sublingual) formulations in the treatment of AGA has spiked within recent years. Early findings show that these alternative drug therapies may have similar to improved efficacy and safety profiles relative to the conventional treatment options.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
May 2024
Surgical Oncology, Tata Medical Center, Kolkata, IND.
Patterned hair loss (PHL) is a severe hair condition that affects both sexes. Mesotherapy is a treatment that involves microinjecting medications and/or vitamins into the middle layer of the skin. Mesotherapy reduces systemic adverse effects by delivering drugs directly to the hair follicle, increasing local bioavailability while lowering systemic exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dermatolog Treat
December 2023
Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria di Bologna, Italy.
J Am Acad Dermatol
January 2024
Trichology Clinic, Department of Dermatology, Hospital General "Dr. Manuel Gea González," Mexico City, Mexico. Electronic address:
Dermatol Surg
September 2023
Department of Dermatology, The Ronald O. Perelman, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Background: Mesotherapy, a technique of transdermal microinjections of specific preparations, is increasingly used in fields such as dermatology and specifically for alopecia treatment. Its popularity stems from its ability to deliver drugs in a targeted manner while minimizing systemic side effects.
Objective: To assess and review current knowledge regarding the use of mesotherapy to deliver alopecia medications and highlight future directions for research.
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