Neglected Developmental Hip Dysplasia Treated With External Iliofemoral Distraction, Open Reduction, and Pelvic Osteotomy: Eleven-Year Follow-Up.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev

From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Al-noor specialist hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia (Dr. OA. Amin); the Acibadem University school of medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (Dr. S AlAmoudi); the Department of Anesthesia, Al-noor specialist hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia (Dr. BA Amin); and the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, King Fahad general hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (Dr. Alamoudi).

Published: June 2024

Neglected untreated developmental hip dysplasia can result in severe deformities and functional disabilities. This report describes the treatment and 11-year follow-up of a patient who underwent the procedure in two stages. At the time of treatment, the patient was 7 years of age and was diagnosed with acetabular dysplasia and neglected right hip dysplasia. A stepwise treatment approach, including gradual distraction of the iliofemoral joint, open reduction, and pelvic osteotomy, was performed. Subsequent postoperative rehabilitation and regular follow-up assessments were performed over 11 years. The long-term results indicated notable improvements in hip joint congruency, functional range of motion, and overall quality of life. Early diagnosis and appropriate intervention are crucial for patients with developmental hip dysplasia, and the treatment methods described here are effective.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11152860PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-23-00291DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hip dysplasia
16
developmental hip
12
open reduction
8
reduction pelvic
8
pelvic osteotomy
8
hip
5
dysplasia
5
neglected developmental
4
dysplasia treated
4
treated external
4

Similar Publications

Periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a procedure used to treat patients with hip dysplasia. Current literature reports symptomatic hardware removal (HWR) rates of 13.6% following PAO.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (TONFH) refers to ischemic osteonecrosis is resulting from an acute mechanical interruption of the blood supply to the femoral head. The early diagnosis and optimal treatment have been central focuses of research and continue to undergo improvement. Reliable animal models are essential for advancing research into the treatment of the disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Pediatric femoral neck fractures (PFNF) are rare but associated with a high rate of serious complications such as avascular femoral head necrosis (AVN). Major risk factors and prognostic tools for an AVN are still unclear. As AVN is a devastating complication, this study aims to evaluate the predictors for AVN following a PFNF.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Determining the optimal osteotomy length for patients with unilateral Crowe-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip undergoing subtrochanteric osteotomy remains challenging due to the significant variability in pelvic and spinal alignment. Incorrect osteotomy length, compounded by pelvic or spinal tilt, can adversely affect postoperative gait and long-term outcomes. Therefore, this study could introduce a method to calculate the osteotomy length for patients with unilateral Crowe-IV developmental dysplasia of the hip, correcting spinal and pelvic tilt, and improving patient gait.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Association of Jumbo Femoral Heads and Acetabular Cup Position on Patient Outcomes after Modern Posterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty.

J Arthroplasty

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana; Indiana Joint Replacement Institute, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address:

Background: Use of jumbo femoral heads (≥ 40 mm) in total hip arthroplasty (THA) decreases postoperative dislocation, however, may leave patients more susceptible to groin pain. Limited data exist for the effect of jumbo femoral heads and acetabular cup position on modern patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). This study evaluated the effect of jumbo femoral heads and acetabular cup position on PROMs after primary THA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!