During a study on the diversity of culturable actinobacteria from coastal halophytes in Thailand, strain LSe6-5 was isolated from leaves of sea purslane ( L.), and a polyphasic approach was employed to determine its taxonomic position. The 16S rRNA gene sequences analysis indicated that the strain was most closely related to Tu 6233 (99.2 %), YIM M13156 (99.1 %), and PB261 (98.7 %). The genome of strain LSe6-5 was estimated to be 4.33 Mbp in size, with DNA G+C contents of 74.3%. A phylogenomic tree based on whole-genome sequences revealed that strain LSe6-5 formed a clade with DSM 45722, indicating their close relationship. However, the average nucleotide identity (ANI)-blast, ANI-MUMmer, and dDDH values between strain LSe6-5 with DSM 45722 (87.1, 88.9, and 33.0 %) were below the thresholds of 95-96 % ANI and 70 % dDDH for identifying a novel species. Furthermore, strain LSe6-5 showed morphological and chemotaxonomic characteristics of the genus . Cells were motile, rod-shaped, and Gram-stain-positive. Optimal growth of strain LSe6-5 occurred at 28 °C, pH 7.0, and 0-3 % NaCl. The whole-cell hydrolysates contained -diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic diamino acid, with galactose, glucose, mannose, and ribose as whole-cell sugars. The predominant menaquinones were MK-9(H) and MK-9(H). The polar lipid profile was composed of diphosphatidylglycerol, hydroxyphosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, glycophosphatidylinositol, an unidentified phospholipid, and an unidentified lipid. Major cellular fatty acids were -C, -C, and -C. From the distinct phylogenetic position and combination of genotypic and phenotypic characteristics, it is supported that strain LSe6-5 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is strain LSe6-5 (=TBRC 16417= NBRC 115929).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.006410 | DOI Listing |
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed)
January 2025
Department of Food Biotechnology and Microbiology, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Background: This study investigated the selenium-binding capacity of the biomass of two yeast strains, American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) 7090 and CCY 20-2-26.
Methods: The studies carried out methods of bioaccumulation by yeast biomass. Inorganic selenium was added to the culture media as an aqueous solution of NaSeO at concentrations ranging from 0 to 40 mg Se/L.
Viruses
January 2025
Clinical Center for Biotherapy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
This study aimed to create a new recombinant virus by modifying the EV-A71 capsid protein, serving as a useful tool and model for studying human Enteroviruses. We developed a new screening method using EV-A71 pseudovirus particles to systematically identify suitable insertion sites and tag types in the VP1 capsid protein. The pseudovirus's infectivity and replication can be assessed by measuring postinfection luciferase signals.
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January 2025
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna (IZSLER), 25124 Brescia, Italy.
The European subtype of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV-Eur; species , family ) was the only tick-borne flavivirus present in central Europe known to cause neurologic disease in humans and several animal species. Here, we report a tick-borne flavivirus isolated from Alpine chamois () with encephalitis and attached ticks, present over a wide area in the Alps. Cases were detected in 2017 in Salzburg, Austria, and 2023 in Lombardy and Piedmont, Italy.
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January 2025
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, G. Eliava Institute of Bacteriophages, Microbiology and Virology, 0160 Tbilisi, Georgia.
The rapid worldwide spread of antibiotic resistance is quickly becoming an increasingly concerning problem for human healthcare. Non-antibiotic antibacterial agents are in high demand for many Gram-negative bacterial pathogens, including . -targeting phages are among the most promising alternative therapy options.
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January 2025
Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 511458, China.
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