Objective: The dynamic range (DR) available to the patient is a central parameter to determine speech intelligibility in quiet.
Design: In this retrospective study, the DR for the Vibrant Soundbridge implanted in individual patients was calculated using thresholds of the patients and technical data of the implant system. The average DR across frequencies (0.5, 1, 2, 4 kHz) was correlated with the patients' assigned word recognition score (WRS) in quiet.
Study Sample: A data set of 66 cases (4 bilateral and 2 revised cases) from 60 implanted patients between 14.3-81.8 years were analysed.
Results: The relationship between DR and WRS was described by a sigmoidal growth function with R=0.6371 and a maximum WRS (upper asymptote) of 93.5%. Word recognition scores in quiet improved with increasing DR. A significant shift in performance was detected from DR bin 2 (10-20 dB, median WRS 55%) to bin 3 (20-30 dB, median WRS 80%) and from DR bin 4 (30-40 dB, median WRS 82.5%) to bin 5 (40-50 dB, median WRS 90%).
Conclusion: A minimum DR of 20 dB can yield sufficient speech intelligibility in quiet in implanted patients, however, an optimum DR is suggested to be 40 dB.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14992027.2024.2360031 | DOI Listing |
J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Background: There is a dearth of information on the effects of bone conductive devices on temporal processing in individuals with single-sided deafness (SSD). This study investigates the effect of an adhesive bone conductive device on temporal processing in adults with SSD.
Methods: A prospective cohort study of temporal processing in adults with SSD was undertaken.
J Neurosurg
November 2024
Departments of1Neurosurgery.
High Alt Med Biol
October 2024
Pediatrics Department, Métropole Savoie Hospital (CHMS), Chambéry, France.
Poirier, Anne, Amélie Basso, Sarah Bonnet-Ducrot, Ellen Katranji, Sophia Cherif-Alami, Sophie Chateigner-Coelsch, Manon Navarre, Cécile Ricard, and Corentin Tanné. Clinical Effect of Descent in Infants with Bronchiolitis Diagnosed at Altitude: A Prospective Multicenter Study. 00:00-00, 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAIDS Behav
January 2025
ViiV Healthcare, Brentford, UK.
Laryngoscope
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.
Objective: To validate electrocochleography (ECochG) between an auditory evoked potential (AEP) machine and an established cochlear implant (CI) manufacturer ECochG system.
Methods: Intraoperative validation study at a tertiary referral center. Patients included adults and children undergoing cochlear implantation.
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