Esophageal stent dysfunction: unclogging the Red Sea.

Rev Esp Enferm Dig

Gastroenterology , Unidade Local de Saúde de Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal.

Published: June 2024

Self-expandable metal stents (SEMS) have been widely used for the palliation of esophageal malignant dysphagia. Stent-related dysphagia is frequent and should raise the suspicion of stent migration, tumor ingrowth or overgrowth. In addition, bleeding has been reported in nearly 7% of patients. Nonetheless, this is the first case report of a complete stent obstruction by abundant blood clot formation. The authors present a 76-year-old male with severe ischemic heart disease and atrial fibrillation, requiring cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator and anticoagulation. After being diagnosed with metastasized squamous cell mid-esophageal cancer, he was proposed for chemotherapy and palliative esophageal stenting.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.17235/reed.2024.10554/2024DOI Listing

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