Varicella infection in immunosuppressed adults can be severe with atypical presentation of skin lesions. Hemorrhagic and ecthymatous varicella is a rare entity and can be misdiagnosed due to its atypical presentation. In its severe form, individuals with underlying cell-mediated immunodeficiency disorders have a high risk of developing multiple organ involvement associated with varicella-zoster virus infection. Here, we report two cases of primary varicella with hemorrhagic and ecthymatous skin lesions in adults receiving systemic immunosuppressive drugs for autoimmune disorders. There are only a few case reports on hemorrhagic and ecthymatous varicella. Hence, this case report highlights the atypical presentation of varicella in immunosuppressed adults, which necessitates an early diagnosis and prompt treatment as a lifesaving step.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11139544PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.59409DOI Listing

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