Attempts to create a novel Mg-Be bond by reaction of [(BDI*)MgNa] with Be[N(SiMe)] failed; BDI*=HC[(tBu)C=N(DIPeP)], DIPeP=2,6-EtC-phenyl. Even at elevated temperatures, no conversion was observed. This is likely caused by strong steric shielding of the Be center. A similar reaction with the more open Cp*BeCl gave in quantitative yield (BDI*)MgBeCp* (1). The crystal structure shows a Mg-Be bond of 2.469(4) Å. Homolytic cleavage of the Mg-Be bond requires ΔH=69.6 kcal mol (cf. CpBe-BeCp 69.0 kcal mol and (BDI)Mg-Mg(BDI) 55.8 kcal mol). Natural-Population-Analysis (NPA) shows fragment charges: (BDI*)Mg +0.27/BeCp* -0.27. The very low NPA charge on Be (+0.62) compared to Mg (+1.21) and the strongly upfield Be NMR signal at -23.7 ppm are in line with considerable electron density on Be and the formal oxidation state assignment of Mg-Be. Despite this Mg-Be polarity, 1 is extremely thermally stable and unreactive towards H, CO, N, cyclohexene and carbodiimide. It reacted with benzophenone, azobenzene, phenyl acetylene, CO and CS. Reaction with 1-adamantyl azide led to reductive coupling and formation of an N-chain. The azide reagent also inserted in the Cp*-Be bond. The inertness of 1 is likely due to bulky ligands protecting the Mg-Be unit.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202408422 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2024
Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Attempts to create a novel Mg-Be bond by reaction of [(BDI*)MgNa] with Be[N(SiMe)] failed; BDI*=HC[(tBu)C=N(DIPeP)], DIPeP=2,6-EtC-phenyl. Even at elevated temperatures, no conversion was observed. This is likely caused by strong steric shielding of the Be center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
August 2023
Department of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad-22060, Pakistan.
The designing of new materials having outstanding nonlinear optical (NLO) response is much needed for use in latest optics. Herein, the geometric, electronic and NLO properties of alkali and alkaline earth metals doped COLi (alk-COLi-alkearth, alkearth = Ca, Mg, Be and alk = K, Na, Li) electrides is studied via quantum chemical approach. The interaction energies (E) are examined to illustrate their thermodynamic stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2022
Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Gagarina 7, 87-100 Toruń, Poland.
The nature of beryllium−, magnesium− and zinc−carbene bonds in the cyclopropenylidene⋯MX2 (M = Be, Mg, Zn; X = H, Br) and imidazol-2-ylidene⋯MBr2 dimers is investigated by the joint use of the topological QTAIM-based IQA decomposition scheme, the molecular orbital-based ETS-NOCV charge and energy decomposition method, and the LED energy decomposition approach based on the state-of-the-art DLPNO-CCSD(T) method. All these methods show that the C⋯M bond strengthens according to the following order: Zn < Mg << Be. Electrostatics is proved to be the dominant bond component, whereas the orbital component is far less important.
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